Python pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile() Examples

def Get(cls, filename):
        sh = pythoncom.CoCreateInstance(
            shell.CLSID_ShellLink,
            None,
            pythoncom.CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
            shell.IID_IShellLink
        )
        persist = sh.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile).Load(filename)  # NOQA
        self = cls()
        self.path = filename
        self.target = sh.GetPath(shell.SLGP_SHORTPATH)[0]
        self.description = sh.GetDescription()
        self.arguments = sh.GetArguments()
        self.startIn = sh.GetWorkingDirectory()
        self.icons = sh.GetIconLocation()
        return self 

def CreateShortCut(Path, Target,Arguments = "", StartIn = "", Icon = ("",0), Description = ""):
    # Get the shell interface.
    sh = pythoncom.CoCreateInstance(shell.CLSID_ShellLink, None, \
        pythoncom.CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, shell.IID_IShellLink)

    # Get an IPersist interface
    persist = sh.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile)

    # Set the data
    sh.SetPath(Target)
    sh.SetDescription(Description)
    sh.SetArguments(Arguments)
    sh.SetWorkingDirectory(StartIn)
    sh.SetIconLocation(Icon[0],Icon[1])
#    sh.SetShowCmd( win32con.SW_SHOWMINIMIZED)

    # Save the link itself.
    persist.Save(Path, 1)
    print "Saved to", Path 

def save( self, filename ):
        """Write the shortcut to disk.

        The file should be named something.lnk.
        """
        self._base.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile).Save(filename, 0) 

def set_shortcut(filename,lnkname,iconname):
    shortcut = pythoncom.CoCreateInstance(
    shell.CLSID_ShellLink, None,
    pythoncom.CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, shell.IID_IShellLink)
    shortcut.SetPath(filename)
    shortcut.SetIconLocation(iconname,0)
    if os.path.splitext(lnkname)[-1] != '.lnk':
        lnkname += ".lnk"
    shortcut.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile).Save(lnkname,0)
    
#如果是远程监听某个电脑，可以将获取到的信息通过邮件发出去 

def create_shortcut(path, description, filename,
                        arguments="", workdir="", iconpath="", iconindex=0):
        try:
            import pythoncom
        except ImportError:
            print("pywin32 is required to run this script manually",
                  file=sys.stderr)
            sys.exit(1)
        from win32com.shell import shell, shellcon  # analysis:ignore

        ilink = pythoncom.CoCreateInstance(shell.CLSID_ShellLink, None,
                                           pythoncom.CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
                                           shell.IID_IShellLink)
        ilink.SetPath(path)
        ilink.SetDescription(description)
        if arguments:
            ilink.SetArguments(arguments)
        if workdir:
            ilink.SetWorkingDirectory(workdir)
        if iconpath or iconindex:
            ilink.SetIconLocation(iconpath, iconindex)
        # now save it.
        ipf = ilink.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile)
        ipf.Save(filename, 0)

    # Support the same list of "path names" as bdist_wininst. 

def load( self, filename ):
		# Get an IPersist interface
		# which allows save/restore of object to/from files
		self._base.QueryInterface( pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile ).Load( filename ) 

def save( self, filename ):
		self._base.QueryInterface( pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile ).Save( filename, 1 ) 

def load( self, filename ):
		# Get an IPersist interface
		# which allows save/restore of object to/from files
		self._base.QueryInterface( pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile ).Load( filename ) 

def DumpLink(fname):
	shellLink = pythoncom.CoCreateInstance(shell.CLSID_ShellLink, None, pythoncom.CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, shell.IID_IShellLink)
	persistFile = shellLink.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile)
	persistFile.Load(fname,STGM_READ)
	shellLink.Resolve(0, shell.SLR_ANY_MATCH | shell.SLR_NO_UI)
	fname, findData = shellLink.GetPath(0)
	print "Filename:", fname, ", UNC=", shellLink.GetPath(shell.SLGP_UNCPRIORITY)[0]
	print "Description:", shellLink.GetDescription()
	print "Working Directory:", shellLink.GetWorkingDirectory()
	print "Icon:", shellLink.GetIconLocation() 

def set_shortcut():
	startup_path = shell.SHGetPathFromIDList(shell.SHGetSpecialFolderLocation(0,shellcon.CSIDL_STARTUP))
	shortcut = pythoncom.CoCreateInstance(shell.CLSID_ShellLink, None, pythoncom.CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, \
		shell.IID_IShellLink)
	shortcut.SetPath(os.getcwd()+'\\Email My PC Launcher.exe')
	shortcut.SetWorkingDirectory(os.getcwd())
	shortcut.SetIconLocation(os.getcwd()+'\\ui\\images\\Icon.ico',0)
	shortcut.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile).Save(startup_path+'\\Emai My PC.lnk',0)

#删除开机启动快捷方式 

def Create(
        cls,
        path,
        target,
        arguments="",
        startIn="",
        icon=("", 0),
        description=""
    ):
        """Create a Windows shortcut:

        path - As what file should the shortcut be created?
        target - What command should the desktop use?
        arguments - What arguments should be supplied to the command?
        startIn - What folder should the command start in?
        icon - (filename, index) What icon should be used for the shortcut?
        description - What description should the shortcut be given?

        eg
        Shortcut.Create(
            path=os.path.join (desktop (), "PythonI.lnk"),
            target=r"c:\python\python.exe",
            icon=(r"c:\python\python.exe", 0),
            description="Python Interpreter"
        )
        """
        sh = pythoncom.CoCreateInstance(
            shell.CLSID_ShellLink,
            None,
            pythoncom.CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
            shell.IID_IShellLink
        )
        sh.SetPath(target)
        sh.SetDescription(description)
        sh.SetArguments(arguments)
        sh.SetWorkingDirectory(startIn)
        sh.SetIconLocation(icon[0], icon[1])
        persist = sh.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile)
        persist.Save(path, 1) 

def save( self, filename ):
        """Write the shortcut to disk.

        The file should be named something.lnk.
        """
        self._base.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile).Save(filename, 0) 

def load( self, filename ):
        """Read a shortcut file from disk."""
        self._base.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile).Load(filename) 

def DumpLink(fname):
	shellLink = pythoncom.CoCreateInstance(shell.CLSID_ShellLink, None, pythoncom.CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, shell.IID_IShellLink)
	persistFile = shellLink.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile)
	persistFile.Load(fname,STGM_READ)
	shellLink.Resolve(0, shell.SLR_ANY_MATCH | shell.SLR_NO_UI)
	fname, findData = shellLink.GetPath(0)
	print "Filename:", fname, ", UNC=", shellLink.GetPath(shell.SLGP_UNCPRIORITY)[0]
	print "Description:", shellLink.GetDescription()
	print "Working Directory:", shellLink.GetWorkingDirectory()
	print "Icon:", shellLink.GetIconLocation() 

def load( self, filename ):
        """Read a shortcut file from disk."""
        self._base.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile).Load(filename) 

def __init__(self, lnkname):
        self.shortcut = pythoncom.CoCreateInstance(
            shell.CLSID_ShellLink, None,
            pythoncom.CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, shell.IID_IShellLink)
        self.shortcut.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile).Load(lnkname) 

def create_shortcut(
    path,
    description,
    filename,
    arguments="",
    workdir="",
    iconpath="",
    iconindex=0,
):
    """Create Windows shortcut (.lnk file)"""
    import pythoncom
    from win32com.shell import shell

    ilink = pythoncom.CoCreateInstance(
        shell.CLSID_ShellLink,
        None,
        pythoncom.CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
        shell.IID_IShellLink,
    )
    ilink.SetPath(path)
    ilink.SetDescription(description)
    if arguments:
        ilink.SetArguments(arguments)
    if workdir:
        ilink.SetWorkingDirectory(workdir)
    if iconpath or iconindex:
        ilink.SetIconLocation(iconpath, iconindex)
    # now save it.
    ipf = ilink.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile)
    if not filename.endswith('.lnk'):
        filename += '.lnk'
    ipf.Save(filename, 0)


# =============================================================================
# Misc.
# ============================================================================= 

def save(self, filename):
        """
        Write the shortcut to disk.

        The file should be named something.lnk.
        """
        self._base.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile).Save(
            os.path.abspath(filename), 0) 

def load(self, filename):
        """
        Read a shortcut file from disk.
        """
        self._base.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile).Load(
            os.path.abspath(filename)) 

def save( self, filename ):
        """Write the shortcut to disk.

        The file should be named something.lnk.
        """
        self._base.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile).Save(filename, 0) 

def load( self, filename ):
        """Read a shortcut file from disk."""
        self._base.QueryInterface(pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile).Load(filename) 

def save( self, filename ):
		self._base.QueryInterface( pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile ).Save( filename, 0 ) 

def load( self, filename ):
		# Get an IPersist interface
		# which allows save/restore of object to/from files
		self._base.QueryInterface( pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile ).Load( filename ) 

def save( self, filename ):
		self._base.QueryInterface( pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile ).Save( filename, 1 ) 

def load( self, filename ):
		# Get an IPersist interface
		# which allows save/restore of object to/from files
		self._base.QueryInterface( pythoncom.IID_IPersistFile ).Load( filename )