Python pycurl.CurlMulti() Examples

def __new__(cls, io_loop=None, max_clients=10,
                max_simultaneous_connections=None):
        # There is one client per IOLoop since they share curl instances
        io_loop = io_loop or ioloop.IOLoop.instance()
        if io_loop in cls._ASYNC_CLIENTS:
            return cls._ASYNC_CLIENTS[io_loop]
        else:
            instance = super(AsyncHTTPClient, cls).__new__(cls)
            instance.io_loop = io_loop
            instance._multi = pycurl.CurlMulti()
            instance._curls = [_curl_create(max_simultaneous_connections)
                               for i in xrange(max_clients)]
            instance._free_list = instance._curls[:]
            instance._requests = collections.deque()
            instance._fds = {}
            instance._events = {}
            instance._added_perform_callback = False
            instance._timeout = None
            instance._closed = False
            cls._ASYNC_CLIENTS[io_loop] = instance
            return instance 

def __new__(cls, io_loop=None, max_clients=10,
                max_simultaneous_connections=None):
        # There is one client per IOLoop since they share curl instances
        io_loop = io_loop or ioloop.IOLoop.instance()
        if io_loop in cls._ASYNC_CLIENTS:
            return cls._ASYNC_CLIENTS[io_loop]
        else:
            instance = super(AsyncHTTPClient2, cls).__new__(cls)
            instance.io_loop = io_loop
            instance._multi = pycurl.CurlMulti()
            instance._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_TIMERFUNCTION,
                                   instance._set_timeout)
            instance._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_SOCKETFUNCTION,
                                   instance._handle_socket)
            instance._curls = [_curl_create(max_simultaneous_connections)
                               for i in xrange(max_clients)]
            instance._free_list = instance._curls[:]
            instance._requests = collections.deque()
            instance._fds = {}
            instance._timeout = None
            cls._ASYNC_CLIENTS[io_loop] = instance
            return instance 

def _initialize(self):
        # pycurl Connection pool
        self.m = pycurl.CurlMulti()
        self.handles = []

        for i in range(self.options.get("concurrent")):
            curl_h = pycurl.Curl()
            self.handles.append(curl_h)
            self.curlh_freelist.append(curl_h)

        # create threads
        self.ths = []

        for fn in ("_read_multi_stack",):
            th = Thread(target=getattr(self, fn))
            th.setName(fn)
            self.ths.append(th)
            th.start() 

def initialize(self, io_loop, max_clients=10, defaults=None):
        super(CurlAsyncHTTPClient, self).initialize(io_loop, defaults=defaults)
        self._multi = pycurl.CurlMulti()
        self._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_TIMERFUNCTION, self._set_timeout)
        self._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_SOCKETFUNCTION, self._handle_socket)
        self._curls = [self._curl_create() for i in range(max_clients)]
        self._free_list = self._curls[:]
        self._requests = collections.deque()
        self._fds = {}
        self._timeout = None

        # libcurl has bugs that sometimes cause it to not report all
        # relevant file descriptors and timeouts to TIMERFUNCTION/
        # SOCKETFUNCTION.  Mitigate the effects of such bugs by
        # forcing a periodic scan of all active requests.
        self._force_timeout_callback = ioloop.PeriodicCallback(
            self._handle_force_timeout, 1000, io_loop=io_loop)
        self._force_timeout_callback.start()

        # Work around a bug in libcurl 7.29.0: Some fields in the curl
        # multi object are initialized lazily, and its destructor will
        # segfault if it is destroyed without having been used.  Add
        # and remove a dummy handle to make sure everything is
        # initialized.
        dummy_curl_handle = pycurl.Curl()
        self._multi.add_handle(dummy_curl_handle)
        self._multi.remove_handle(dummy_curl_handle) 

def initialize(self, io_loop, max_clients=10, defaults=None):
        super(CurlAsyncHTTPClient, self).initialize(io_loop, defaults=defaults)
        self._multi = pycurl.CurlMulti()
        self._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_TIMERFUNCTION, self._set_timeout)
        self._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_SOCKETFUNCTION, self._handle_socket)
        self._curls = [self._curl_create() for i in range(max_clients)]
        self._free_list = self._curls[:]
        self._requests = collections.deque()
        self._fds = {}
        self._timeout = None

        # libcurl has bugs that sometimes cause it to not report all
        # relevant file descriptors and timeouts to TIMERFUNCTION/
        # SOCKETFUNCTION.  Mitigate the effects of such bugs by
        # forcing a periodic scan of all active requests.
        self._force_timeout_callback = ioloop.PeriodicCallback(
            self._handle_force_timeout, 1000, io_loop=io_loop)
        self._force_timeout_callback.start()

        # Work around a bug in libcurl 7.29.0: Some fields in the curl
        # multi object are initialized lazily, and its destructor will
        # segfault if it is destroyed without having been used.  Add
        # and remove a dummy handle to make sure everything is
        # initialized.
        dummy_curl_handle = pycurl.Curl()
        self._multi.add_handle(dummy_curl_handle)
        self._multi.remove_handle(dummy_curl_handle) 

def initialize(self, io_loop, max_clients=10, defaults=None):
        super(CurlAsyncHTTPClient, self).initialize(io_loop, defaults=defaults)
        self._multi = pycurl.CurlMulti()
        self._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_TIMERFUNCTION, self._set_timeout)
        self._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_SOCKETFUNCTION, self._handle_socket)
        self._curls = [_curl_create() for i in range(max_clients)]
        self._free_list = self._curls[:]
        self._requests = collections.deque()
        self._fds = {}
        self._timeout = None

        try:
            self._socket_action = self._multi.socket_action
        except AttributeError:
            # socket_action is found in pycurl since 7.18.2 (it's been
            # in libcurl longer than that but wasn't accessible to
            # python).
            gen_log.warning("socket_action method missing from pycurl; "
                            "falling back to socket_all. Upgrading "
                            "libcurl and pycurl will improve performance")
            self._socket_action = \
                lambda fd, action: self._multi.socket_all()

        # libcurl has bugs that sometimes cause it to not report all
        # relevant file descriptors and timeouts to TIMERFUNCTION/
        # SOCKETFUNCTION.  Mitigate the effects of such bugs by
        # forcing a periodic scan of all active requests.
        self._force_timeout_callback = ioloop.PeriodicCallback(
            self._handle_force_timeout, 1000, io_loop=io_loop)
        self._force_timeout_callback.start()

        # Work around a bug in libcurl 7.29.0: Some fields in the curl
        # multi object are initialized lazily, and its destructor will
        # segfault if it is destroyed without having been used.  Add
        # and remove a dummy handle to make sure everything is
        # initialized.
        dummy_curl_handle = pycurl.Curl()
        self._multi.add_handle(dummy_curl_handle)
        self._multi.remove_handle(dummy_curl_handle) 

def initialize(self, io_loop, max_clients=10, defaults=None):
        super(CurlAsyncHTTPClient, self).initialize(io_loop, defaults=defaults)
        self._multi = pycurl.CurlMulti()
        self._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_TIMERFUNCTION, self._set_timeout)
        self._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_SOCKETFUNCTION, self._handle_socket)
        self._curls = [_curl_create() for i in range(max_clients)]
        self._free_list = self._curls[:]
        self._requests = collections.deque()
        self._fds = {}
        self._timeout = None

        try:
            self._socket_action = self._multi.socket_action
        except AttributeError:
            # socket_action is found in pycurl since 7.18.2 (it's been
            # in libcurl longer than that but wasn't accessible to
            # python).
            gen_log.warning("socket_action method missing from pycurl; "
                            "falling back to socket_all. Upgrading "
                            "libcurl and pycurl will improve performance")
            self._socket_action = \
                lambda fd, action: self._multi.socket_all()

        # libcurl has bugs that sometimes cause it to not report all
        # relevant file descriptors and timeouts to TIMERFUNCTION/
        # SOCKETFUNCTION.  Mitigate the effects of such bugs by
        # forcing a periodic scan of all active requests.
        self._force_timeout_callback = ioloop.PeriodicCallback(
            self._handle_force_timeout, 1000, io_loop=io_loop)
        self._force_timeout_callback.start()

        # Work around a bug in libcurl 7.29.0: Some fields in the curl
        # multi object are initialized lazily, and its destructor will
        # segfault if it is destroyed without having been used.  Add
        # and remove a dummy handle to make sure everything is
        # initialized.
        dummy_curl_handle = pycurl.Curl()
        self._multi.add_handle(dummy_curl_handle)
        self._multi.remove_handle(dummy_curl_handle) 

def __init__(self):
        file(DLOG, 'w')
        # logging.basicConfig(level=LOGLEVEL,
                            # format='[% (asctime)s][%(levelname)s] % (message)s',
                            # filename='download.log',
                            # filenmode='w')

        self.mcurl = pycurl.CurlMulti() 

def initialize(self, io_loop=None, max_clients=10,
                   max_simultaneous_connections=None):
        self.io_loop = io_loop
        self._multi = pycurl.CurlMulti()
        self._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_TIMERFUNCTION, self._set_timeout)
        self._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_SOCKETFUNCTION, self._handle_socket)
        self._curls = [_curl_create(max_simultaneous_connections)
                       for i in xrange(max_clients)]
        self._free_list = self._curls[:]
        self._requests = collections.deque()
        self._fds = {}
        self._timeout = None

        try:
            self._socket_action = self._multi.socket_action
        except AttributeError:
            # socket_action is found in pycurl since 7.18.2 (it's been
            # in libcurl longer than that but wasn't accessible to
            # python).
            logging.warning("socket_action method missing from pycurl; "
                            "falling back to socket_all. Upgrading "
                            "libcurl and pycurl will improve performance")
            self._socket_action = \
                lambda fd, action: self._multi.socket_all()

        # libcurl has bugs that sometimes cause it to not report all
        # relevant file descriptors and timeouts to TIMERFUNCTION/
        # SOCKETFUNCTION.  Mitigate the effects of such bugs by
        # forcing a periodic scan of all active requests.
        self._force_timeout_callback = ioloop.PeriodicCallback(
            self._handle_force_timeout, 1000, io_loop=io_loop)
        self._force_timeout_callback.start() 

def initialize(self, io_loop, max_clients=10, defaults=None):
        super(CurlAsyncHTTPClient, self).initialize(io_loop, defaults=defaults)
        self._multi = pycurl.CurlMulti()
        self._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_TIMERFUNCTION, self._set_timeout)
        self._multi.setopt(pycurl.M_SOCKETFUNCTION, self._handle_socket)
        self._curls = [self._curl_create() for i in range(max_clients)]
        self._free_list = self._curls[:]
        self._requests = collections.deque()
        self._fds = {}
        self._timeout = None

        # libcurl has bugs that sometimes cause it to not report all
        # relevant file descriptors and timeouts to TIMERFUNCTION/
        # SOCKETFUNCTION.  Mitigate the effects of such bugs by
        # forcing a periodic scan of all active requests.
        self._force_timeout_callback = ioloop.PeriodicCallback(
            self._handle_force_timeout, 1000, io_loop=io_loop)
        self._force_timeout_callback.start()

        # Work around a bug in libcurl 7.29.0: Some fields in the curl
        # multi object are initialized lazily, and its destructor will
        # segfault if it is destroyed without having been used.  Add
        # and remove a dummy handle to make sure everything is
        # initialized.
        dummy_curl_handle = pycurl.Curl()
        self._multi.add_handle(dummy_curl_handle)
        self._multi.remove_handle(dummy_curl_handle) 

def perform(self, logfile=None):
        """Fetch all of the added Request objects.

        Return two lists. The first list is a list of responses that
        completed. The second is list of the requests that errored.
        """
        m = pycurl.CurlMulti()
        requests = []
        num_q = num_urls = len(self._requests)
        reqs = self._requests
        self._requests = []
        for req in reqs:
            c, resp = req.get_requester()
            c.resp = resp
            m.add_handle(c)
            requests.append(c)
        del reqs

        while 1:
            ret, num_handles = m.perform()
            if ret != pycurl.E_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM:
                break

        num_handles = num_urls
        while num_handles:
            ret = m.select(5.0)
            if ret == -1:
                continue
            while 1:
                ret, num_handles = m.perform()
                if ret != pycurl.E_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM:
                    break

        goodlist = []
        errlist = []
        while 1:
            num_q, ok_list, err_list = m.info_read(num_urls)
            for c in ok_list:
                resp = c.resp
                del c.resp
                resp.error = None
                m.remove_handle(c)
                resp.finalize(c)
                goodlist.append(resp)
            for c, errno, errmsg in err_list:
                resp = c.resp
                del c.resp
                resp.error = (errno, errmsg)
                m.remove_handle(c)
                errlist.append(resp)
            if num_q == 0:
                break
        m.close()
        return goodlist, errlist 

def __init__(self, url, auth, verify):
        self.url = url
        self.received_buffer = BytesIO()

        headers = ['Cache-Control: no-cache', 'Accept: text/event-stream']

        self.curl = pycurl.Curl()
        self.curl.setopt(pycurl.URL, url)
        self.curl.setopt(pycurl.ENCODING, 'gzip')
        self.curl.setopt(pycurl.CONNECTTIMEOUT, 10)
        self.curl.setopt(pycurl.WRITEDATA, self.received_buffer)

        # Marathon >= 1.7.x returns 30x responses for /v2/events responses
        # when they're coming from a non-leader. So we follow redirects.
        self.curl.setopt(pycurl.FOLLOWLOCATION, True)
        self.curl.setopt(pycurl.MAXREDIRS, 1)
        self.curl.setopt(pycurl.UNRESTRICTED_AUTH, True)

        # The below settings are to prevent the connection from hanging if the
        # connection breaks silently. Since marathon-lb only listens, silent
        # connection failure results in marathon-lb waiting infinitely.
        #
        # Minimum bytes/second below which it is considered "low speed". So
        # "low speed" here refers to 0 bytes/second.
        self.curl.setopt(pycurl.LOW_SPEED_LIMIT, 1)
        # How long (in seconds) it's allowed to go below the speed limit
        # before it times out
        self.curl.setopt(pycurl.LOW_SPEED_TIME, 300)

        if auth and type(auth) is DCOSAuth:
            auth.refresh_auth_header()
            headers.append('Authorization: %s' % auth.auth_header)
        elif auth:
            self.curl.setopt(pycurl.HTTPAUTH, pycurl.HTTPAUTH_BASIC)
            self.curl.setopt(pycurl.USERPWD, '%s:%s' % auth)
        if verify:
            self.curl.setopt(pycurl.CAINFO, verify)
        else:
            self.curl.setopt(pycurl.SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0)
            self.curl.setopt(pycurl.SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0)

        self.curl.setopt(pycurl.HTTPHEADER, headers)

        self.curlmulti = pycurl.CurlMulti()
        self.curlmulti.add_handle(self.curl)

        self.status_code = 0