Java Code Examples for javax.imageio.ImageReader#readAll()

private static ITXtTest readFrom(File f) {
    try {
        ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f);
        ImageReader r = ImageIO.getImageReaders(iis).next();
        r.setInput(iis);

        IIOImage dst = r.readAll(0, null);

        // look for iTXt node
        IIOMetadata m = dst.getMetadata();
        Node root = m.getAsTree(m.getNativeMetadataFormatName());
        Node n = root.getFirstChild();
        while (n != null && !"iTXt".equals(n.getNodeName())) {
            n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
        if (n == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("No iTXt node!");
        }
        ITXtTest t = ITXtTest.getFromNode((IIOMetadataNode)n);
        return t;
    } catch (Throwable e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Reading test failed.", e);
    }
}
 

private static ITXtTest readFrom(File f) {
    try {
        ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f);
        ImageReader r = ImageIO.getImageReaders(iis).next();
        r.setInput(iis);

        IIOImage dst = r.readAll(0, null);

        // look for iTXt node
        IIOMetadata m = dst.getMetadata();
        Node root = m.getAsTree(m.getNativeMetadataFormatName());
        Node n = root.getFirstChild();
        while (n != null && !"iTXt".equals(n.getNodeName())) {
            n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
        if (n == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("No iTXt node!");
        }
        ITXtTest t = ITXtTest.getFromNode((IIOMetadataNode)n);
        return t;
    } catch (Throwable e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Reading test failed.", e);
    }
}
 

private static ITXtTest readFrom(File f) {
    try {
        ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f);
        ImageReader r = ImageIO.getImageReaders(iis).next();
        r.setInput(iis);

        IIOImage dst = r.readAll(0, null);

        // look for iTXt node
        IIOMetadata m = dst.getMetadata();
        Node root = m.getAsTree(m.getNativeMetadataFormatName());
        Node n = root.getFirstChild();
        while (n != null && !"iTXt".equals(n.getNodeName())) {
            n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
        if (n == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("No iTXt node!");
        }
        ITXtTest t = ITXtTest.getFromNode((IIOMetadataNode)n);
        return t;
    } catch (Throwable e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Reading test failed.", e);
    }
}
 

private static ITXtTest readFrom(File f) {
    try {
        ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f);
        ImageReader r = ImageIO.getImageReaders(iis).next();
        r.setInput(iis);

        IIOImage dst = r.readAll(0, null);

        // look for iTXt node
        IIOMetadata m = dst.getMetadata();
        Node root = m.getAsTree(m.getNativeMetadataFormatName());
        Node n = root.getFirstChild();
        while (n != null && !"iTXt".equals(n.getNodeName())) {
            n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
        if (n == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("No iTXt node!");
        }
        ITXtTest t = ITXtTest.getFromNode((IIOMetadataNode)n);
        return t;
    } catch (Throwable e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Reading test failed.", e);
    }
}
 

private static ITXtTest readFrom(File f) {
    try {
        ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f);
        ImageReader r = ImageIO.getImageReaders(iis).next();
        r.setInput(iis);

        IIOImage dst = r.readAll(0, null);

        // look for iTXt node
        IIOMetadata m = dst.getMetadata();
        Node root = m.getAsTree(m.getNativeMetadataFormatName());
        Node n = root.getFirstChild();
        while (n != null && !"iTXt".equals(n.getNodeName())) {
            n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
        if (n == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("No iTXt node!");
        }
        ITXtTest t = ITXtTest.getFromNode((IIOMetadataNode)n);
        return t;
    } catch (Throwable e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Reading test failed.", e);
    }
}
 

private static ITXtTest readFrom(File f) {
    try {
        ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f);
        ImageReader r = ImageIO.getImageReaders(iis).next();
        r.setInput(iis);

        IIOImage dst = r.readAll(0, null);

        // look for iTXt node
        IIOMetadata m = dst.getMetadata();
        Node root = m.getAsTree(m.getNativeMetadataFormatName());
        Node n = root.getFirstChild();
        while (n != null && !"iTXt".equals(n.getNodeName())) {
            n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
        if (n == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("No iTXt node!");
        }
        ITXtTest t = ITXtTest.getFromNode((IIOMetadataNode)n);
        return t;
    } catch (Throwable e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Reading test failed.", e);
    }
}
 

private static ITXtTest readFrom(File f) {
    try {
        ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f);
        ImageReader r = ImageIO.getImageReaders(iis).next();
        r.setInput(iis);

        IIOImage dst = r.readAll(0, null);

        // look for iTXt node
        IIOMetadata m = dst.getMetadata();
        Node root = m.getAsTree(m.getNativeMetadataFormatName());
        Node n = root.getFirstChild();
        while (n != null && !"iTXt".equals(n.getNodeName())) {
            n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
        if (n == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("No iTXt node!");
        }
        ITXtTest t = ITXtTest.getFromNode((IIOMetadataNode)n);
        return t;
    } catch (Throwable e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Reading test failed.", e);
    }
}
 

private static ITXtTest readFrom(File f) {
    try {
        ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f);
        ImageReader r = ImageIO.getImageReaders(iis).next();
        r.setInput(iis);

        IIOImage dst = r.readAll(0, null);

        // look for iTXt node
        IIOMetadata m = dst.getMetadata();
        Node root = m.getAsTree(m.getNativeMetadataFormatName());
        Node n = root.getFirstChild();
        while (n != null && !"iTXt".equals(n.getNodeName())) {
            n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
        if (n == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("No iTXt node!");
        }
        ITXtTest t = ITXtTest.getFromNode((IIOMetadataNode)n);
        return t;
    } catch (Throwable e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Reading test failed.", e);
    }
}
 

private static ITXtTest readFrom(File f) {
    try (ImageInputStream imageInputStream =
            ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f)) {

        ImageReader r = ImageIO.getImageReaders(imageInputStream).next();
        r.setInput(imageInputStream);

        IIOImage dst = r.readAll(0, null);

        // look for iTXt node
        IIOMetadata m = dst.getMetadata();
        Node root = m.getAsTree(m.getNativeMetadataFormatName());
        Node n = root.getFirstChild();
        while (n != null && !"iTXt".equals(n.getNodeName())) {
            n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
        if (n == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("No iTXt node!");
        }
        ITXtTest t = ITXtTest.getFromNode((IIOMetadataNode)n);
        return t;
    } catch (Throwable e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Reading test failed.", e);
    }
}
 

private static ITXtTest readFrom(File f) {
    try {
        ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f);
        ImageReader r = ImageIO.getImageReaders(iis).next();
        r.setInput(iis);

        IIOImage dst = r.readAll(0, null);

        // look for iTXt node
        IIOMetadata m = dst.getMetadata();
        Node root = m.getAsTree(m.getNativeMetadataFormatName());
        Node n = root.getFirstChild();
        while (n != null && !"iTXt".equals(n.getNodeName())) {
            n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
        if (n == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("No iTXt node!");
        }
        ITXtTest t = ITXtTest.getFromNode((IIOMetadataNode)n);
        return t;
    } catch (Throwable e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Reading test failed.", e);
    }
}
 

private static ITXtTest readFrom(File f) {
    try {
        ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f);
        ImageReader r = ImageIO.getImageReaders(iis).next();
        r.setInput(iis);

        IIOImage dst = r.readAll(0, null);

        // look for iTXt node
        IIOMetadata m = dst.getMetadata();
        Node root = m.getAsTree(m.getNativeMetadataFormatName());
        Node n = root.getFirstChild();
        while (n != null && !"iTXt".equals(n.getNodeName())) {
            n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
        if (n == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("No iTXt node!");
        }
        ITXtTest t = ITXtTest.getFromNode((IIOMetadataNode)n);
        return t;
    } catch (Throwable e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Reading test failed.", e);
    }
}
 

private static ITXtTest readFrom(File f) {
    try {
        ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f);
        ImageReader r = ImageIO.getImageReaders(iis).next();
        r.setInput(iis);

        IIOImage dst = r.readAll(0, null);

        // look for iTXt node
        IIOMetadata m = dst.getMetadata();
        Node root = m.getAsTree(m.getNativeMetadataFormatName());
        Node n = root.getFirstChild();
        while (n != null && !"iTXt".equals(n.getNodeName())) {
            n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
        if (n == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("No iTXt node!");
        }
        ITXtTest t = ITXtTest.getFromNode((IIOMetadataNode)n);
        return t;
    } catch (Throwable e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Reading test failed.", e);
    }
}
 

private static List<BufferedImage> loadFromStream(ImageInputStream imageStream) throws IOException {
  Iterable<ImageReader> it = () -> ImageIO.getImageReaders(imageStream);
  ImageReader reader = StreamSupport.stream(it.spliterator(), false)
      .filter(MainPanel::checkGifFormat)
      .findFirst()
      .orElseThrow(() -> new IOException("Can not read image format!"));
  reader.setInput(imageStream, false, false);
  List<BufferedImage> list = new ArrayList<>();
  for (int i = 0; i < reader.getNumImages(true); i++) {
    IIOImage frame = reader.readAll(i, null);
    list.add((BufferedImage) frame.getRenderedImage());
  }
  reader.dispose();
  return list;
}
 

/**
     * Gets a list of <code>IIOImage</code> objects for an image file.
     *
     * @param inputFile input image file. It can be any of the supported
     * formats, including TIFF, JPEG, GIF, PNG, BMP, JPEG, and PDF if GPL
     * Ghostscript or PDFBox is installed
     * @return a list of <code>IIOImage</code> objects
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static List<IIOImage> getIIOImageList(File inputFile) throws IOException {
        // convert to TIFF if PDF
        File imageFile = getImageFile(inputFile);

        List<IIOImage> iioImageList = new ArrayList<IIOImage>();
        String imageFormat = getImageFileFormat(imageFile);

        Iterator<ImageReader> readers = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName(imageFormat);
        if (!readers.hasNext()) {
            throw new RuntimeException(JAI_IMAGE_READER_MESSAGE);
        }
        ImageReader reader = readers.next();

        try (ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(imageFile)) {
            reader.setInput(iis);

            int imageTotal = reader.getNumImages(true);

            for (int i = 0; i < imageTotal; i++) {
//                IIOImage oimage = new IIOImage(reader.read(i), null, reader.getImageMetadata(i));
                IIOImage oimage = reader.readAll(i, reader.getDefaultReadParam());
                iioImageList.add(oimage);
            }

            return iioImageList;
        } finally {
            if (reader != null) {
                reader.dispose();
            }

            // delete temporary TIFF image for PDF
            if (imageFile != null && imageFile.exists() && imageFile != inputFile && imageFile.getName().startsWith("multipage") && imageFile.getName().endsWith(TIFF_EXT)) {
                imageFile.delete();
            }
        }
    }
 

/**
 * Performs OCR operation.
 *
 * @param inputFile an image file
 * @param rect the bounding rectangle defines the region of the image to be
 * recognized. A rectangle of zero dimension or <code>null</code> indicates
 * the whole image.
 * @return the recognized text
 * @throws TesseractException
 */
@Override
public String doOCR(File inputFile, Rectangle rect) throws TesseractException {
    try {
        File imageFile = ImageIOHelper.getImageFile(inputFile);
        String imageFileFormat = ImageIOHelper.getImageFileFormat(imageFile);
        Iterator<ImageReader> readers = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName(imageFileFormat);
        if (!readers.hasNext()) {
            throw new RuntimeException(ImageIOHelper.JAI_IMAGE_READER_MESSAGE);
        }
        ImageReader reader = readers.next();
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        try (ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(imageFile);) {
            reader.setInput(iis);
            int imageTotal = reader.getNumImages(true);

            init();
            setTessVariables();

            for (int i = 0; i < imageTotal; i++) {
                IIOImage oimage = reader.readAll(i, reader.getDefaultReadParam());
                result.append(doOCR(oimage, inputFile.getPath(), rect, i + 1));
            }

            if (String.valueOf(TRUE).equals(prop.getProperty("tessedit_create_hocr"))) {
                result.insert(0, htmlBeginTag).append(htmlEndTag);
            }
        } finally {
            // delete temporary TIFF image for PDF
            if (imageFile != null && imageFile.exists() && imageFile != inputFile && imageFile.getName().startsWith("multipage") && imageFile.getName().endsWith(ImageIOHelper.TIFF_EXT)) {
                imageFile.delete();
            }
            reader.dispose();
            dispose();
        }

        return result.toString();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        throw new TesseractException(e);
    }
}
 

/**
 * Performs OCR operation.
 *
 * @param inputFile an image file
 * @param rect the bounding rectangle defines the region of the image to be
 * recognized. A rectangle of zero dimension or <code>null</code> indicates
 * the whole image.
 * @return the recognized text
 * @throws TesseractException
 */
@Override
public String doOCR(File inputFile, Rectangle rect) throws TesseractException {
    try {
        File imageFile = ImageIOHelper.getImageFile(inputFile);
        String imageFileFormat = ImageIOHelper.getImageFileFormat(imageFile);
        Iterator<ImageReader> readers = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName(imageFileFormat);
        if (!readers.hasNext()) {
            throw new RuntimeException(ImageIOHelper.JAI_IMAGE_READER_MESSAGE);
        }
        ImageReader reader = readers.next();
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        try (ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(imageFile);) {
            reader.setInput(iis);
            int imageTotal = reader.getNumImages(true);

            init();
            setTessVariables();

            for (int i = 0; i < imageTotal; i++) {
                IIOImage oimage = reader.readAll(i, reader.getDefaultReadParam());
                result.append(doOCR(oimage, inputFile.getPath(), rect, i + 1));
            }

            if (String.valueOf(TRUE).equals(prop.getProperty("tessedit_create_hocr"))) {
                result.insert(0, htmlBeginTag).append(htmlEndTag);
            }
        } finally {
            // delete temporary TIFF image for PDF
            if (imageFile != null && imageFile.exists() && imageFile != inputFile && imageFile.getName().startsWith("multipage") && imageFile.getName().endsWith(ImageIOHelper.TIFF_EXT)) {
                imageFile.delete();
            }
            reader.dispose();
            dispose();
        }

        return result.toString();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        throw new TesseractException(e);
    }
}
 

/**
 * Creates a list of TIFF image files from an image file. It basically
 * converts images of other formats to TIFF format, or a multi-page TIFF
 * image to multiple TIFF image files.
 *
 * @param imageFile input image file
 * @param index an index of the page; -1 means all pages, as in a multi-page
 * TIFF image
 * @param preserve preserve compression mode
 * @return a list of TIFF image files
 * @throws IOException
 */
public static List<File> createTiffFiles(File imageFile, int index, boolean preserve) throws IOException {
    List<File> tiffFiles = new ArrayList<File>();

    String imageFormat = getImageFileFormat(imageFile);

    Iterator<ImageReader> readers = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName(imageFormat);
    if (!readers.hasNext()) {
        throw new RuntimeException(JAI_IMAGE_READER_MESSAGE);
    }
    ImageReader reader = readers.next();

    // Get tiff writer and set output to file
    Iterator<ImageWriter> writers = ImageIO.getImageWritersByFormatName(TIFF_FORMAT);
    if (!writers.hasNext()) {
        throw new RuntimeException(JAI_IMAGE_WRITER_MESSAGE);
    }
    ImageWriter writer = writers.next();

    try (ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(imageFile)) {
        reader.setInput(iis);
        // Read the stream metadata
        // IIOMetadata streamMetadata = reader.getStreamMetadata();

        // Set up the writeParam
        TIFFImageWriteParam tiffWriteParam = new TIFFImageWriteParam(Locale.US);
        if (!preserve) {
            // not preserve original sizes; decompress
            tiffWriteParam.setCompressionMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_DISABLED);
        }
        // Read the stream metadata
        IIOMetadata streamMetadata = writer.getDefaultStreamMetadata(tiffWriteParam);

        int imageTotal = reader.getNumImages(true);

        for (int i = 0; i < imageTotal; i++) {
            // all if index == -1; otherwise, only index-th
            if (index == -1 || i == index) {
                IIOImage oimage = reader.readAll(i, reader.getDefaultReadParam());
                File tiffFile = File.createTempFile(OUTPUT_FILE_NAME, TIFF_EXT);
                try (ImageOutputStream ios = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(tiffFile)) {
                    writer.setOutput(ios);
                    writer.write(streamMetadata, oimage, tiffWriteParam);
                    tiffFiles.add(tiffFile);
                }
            }
        }

        return tiffFiles;
    } finally {
        if (reader != null) {
            reader.dispose();
        }
        if (writer != null) {
            writer.dispose();
        }
    }
}
 

/**
     * Merges multiple images into one multi-page TIFF image.
     *
     * @param inputImages an array of image files
     * @param outputTiff the output multi-page TIFF file
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void mergeTiff(File[] inputImages, File outputTiff) throws IOException {
        if (inputImages.length == 0) {
            // if no image
            return;
        }

        Iterator<ImageWriter> writers = ImageIO.getImageWritersByFormatName(TIFF_FORMAT);
        if (!writers.hasNext()) {
            throw new RuntimeException(JAI_IMAGE_WRITER_MESSAGE);
        }
        ImageWriter writer = writers.next();

        //Set up the writeParam
        TIFFImageWriteParam tiffWriteParam = new TIFFImageWriteParam(Locale.US);
//        tiffWriteParam.setCompressionMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_DISABLED); // commented out to preserve original sizes

        //Get the stream metadata
        IIOMetadata streamMetadata = writer.getDefaultStreamMetadata(tiffWriteParam);

        try (ImageOutputStream ios = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(outputTiff)) {
            writer.setOutput(ios);
            boolean firstPage = true;
            int index = 1;
            for (File inputImage : inputImages) {
                String imageFileFormat = getImageFileFormat(inputImage);
                Iterator<ImageReader> readers = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName(imageFileFormat);
                if (!readers.hasNext()) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(JAI_IMAGE_READER_MESSAGE);
                }
                ImageReader reader = readers.next();
                try (ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(inputImage)) {
                    reader.setInput(iis);
                    int imageTotal = reader.getNumImages(true);
                    for (int i = 0; i < imageTotal; i++) {
                        IIOImage oimage = reader.readAll(i, reader.getDefaultReadParam());
                        if (firstPage) {
                            writer.write(streamMetadata, oimage, tiffWriteParam);
                            firstPage = false;
                        } else {
                            writer.writeInsert(index++, oimage, tiffWriteParam);
                        }
                    }
                } finally {
                    if (reader != null) {
                        reader.dispose();
                    }
                }
            }
        } finally {
            writer.dispose();
        }
    }
 

private void read(File f) throws IOException {
    ImageReader reader = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("BMP").next();

    ImageInputStream iis =
            ImageIO.createImageInputStream(new FileInputStream(f));

    reader.setInput(iis);

    iio_dst = reader.readAll(0, reader.getDefaultReadParam());
}
 

private void read(File f) throws IOException {
    ImageReader reader = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("BMP").next();

    ImageInputStream iis =
            ImageIO.createImageInputStream(new FileInputStream(f));

    reader.setInput(iis);

    iio_dst = reader.readAll(0, reader.getDefaultReadParam());
}