Java Code Examples for javax.jms.MessageConsumer#receive()

private int tryToFetchMissingMessages() throws JMSException {
   Connection connection = cf.createConnection();
   connection.start();
   Session session = connection.createSession(true, 0);
   MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(session.createQueue(QUEUE_NAME));

   int count = 0;
   while (true) {
      Message message = consumer.receive(500);
      if (message == null)
         break;

      log.info("Found \"missing\" message: " + message);
      count++;
   }

   consumer.close();
   session.close();
   connection.close();

   return count;
}
 

/**
 * Tests if acknowledged messages are being consumed.
 *
 * @throws javax.jms.JMSException
 */
public void testAckedMessageAreConsumed() throws JMSException {
   connection.start();
   Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
   Queue queue = session.createQueue("test");
   MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue);
   producer.send(session.createTextMessage("Hello"));

   // Consume the message...
   MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
   Message msg = consumer.receive(1000);
   assertNotNull(msg);

   // Reset the session.
   session.close();
   session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

   // Attempt to Consume the message...
   consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
   msg = consumer.receive(1000);
   assertNull(msg);

   session.close();
}
 

@Test(timeout = 30000)
public void testAnonymousProducerWithAutoCreation() throws Exception {
   Connection connection = createConnection();

   try {
      Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
      Topic topic = session.createTopic(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
      MessageProducer p = session.createProducer(null);

      TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage();
      message.setText("hello");
      // this will auto-create the address
      p.send(topic, message);

      {
         MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(topic);
         p.send(topic, message);
         Message msg = consumer.receive(2000);
         assertNotNull(msg);
         assertTrue(msg instanceof TextMessage);
         consumer.close();
      }
   } finally {
      connection.close();
   }
}
 

protected void consumeTestQueueMessages(String queueName, int num) throws Exception {

      // Start the connection
      Connection connection = cf.createConnection();
      connection.setClientID("clientId2" + queueName);
      connection.start();
      Session session = connection.createSession(false, QueueSession.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
      Queue queue = session.createQueue(queueName);
      MessageConsumer consumer;
      try {
         consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
         for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
            consumer.receive();
         }
         consumer.close();
      } finally {
         // consumer.close();
         connection.close();
      }

   }
 

public static boolean produceConsume(final Connection connection, final Destination destination) throws Exception
{
    Session session = connection.createSession(true, Session.SESSION_TRANSACTED);
    try
    {
        MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);
        sendMessages(session, destination, 1);
        session.commit();
        connection.start();
        Message message = consumer.receive(getReceiveTimeout());
        session.commit();
        return  message != null;
    }
    finally
    {

        session.close();
    }
}
 

public void testNoScheduledRedeliveryOfExpired() throws Exception {
   startBroker(true);
   ActiveMQConnection consumerConnection = (ActiveMQConnection) createConnection();
   consumerConnection.start();
   Session consumerSession = consumerConnection.createSession(false, Session.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE);
   MessageConsumer consumer = consumerSession.createConsumer(destination);
   sendMessage(1500);
   Message message = consumer.receive(1000);
   assertNotNull("got message", message);

   // ensure there is another consumer to redispatch to
   MessageConsumer redeliverConsumer = consumerSession.createConsumer(destination);

   // allow consumed to expire so it gets redelivered
   TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
   consumer.close();

   // should go to dlq as it has expired
   // validate DLQ
   MessageConsumer dlqConsumer = consumerSession.createConsumer(new ActiveMQQueue(SharedDeadLetterStrategy.DEFAULT_DEAD_LETTER_QUEUE_NAME));
   Message dlqMessage = dlqConsumer.receive(2000);
   assertNotNull("Got message from dql", dlqMessage);
   assertEquals("message matches", message.getStringProperty("data"), dlqMessage.getStringProperty("data"));
}
 

@Test
public void testDurableSharedAndNonDurableSharedCanUseTheSameSubscriptionName() throws Exception
{
    try (Connection connection = getConnectionBuilder().setPrefetch(0).build())
    {
        Session publishingSession = connection.createSession();
        Session subscriberSession = connection.createSession();

        String topicName = getTestName();
        Topic topic = publishingSession.createTopic("amq.direct/" + topicName);
        MessageConsumer consumer1 = subscriberSession.createSharedDurableConsumer(topic, "testSharedSubscription");
        MessageConsumer consumer2 = subscriberSession.createSharedConsumer(topic, "testSharedSubscription");
        connection.start();

        Utils.sendMessages(publishingSession, topic, 1);

        Message message1 = consumer1.receive(getReceiveTimeout());
        Message message2 = consumer2.receive(getReceiveTimeout());

        assertNotNull("Message 1 was not received", message1);
        assertNotNull("Message 2 was not received", message2);

        assertEquals("Unexpected index for message 1", 0, message1.getIntProperty(Utils.INDEX));
        assertEquals("Unexpected index for message 2", 0, message2.getIntProperty(Utils.INDEX));
    }
}
 

/**
 * Tests store upgrade has maintained the priority queue configuration,
 * such that sending messages with priorities out-of-order and then consuming
 * them gets the messages back in priority order.
 */
@Test
public void testPriorityQueue() throws Exception
{
    Connection connection = getConnection();
    try
    {
        connection.start();

        // send some messages to the priority queue
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        Queue queue = session.createQueue(PRIORITY_QUEUE_NAME);
        MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue);

        producer.send(session.createTextMessage("A"), DeliveryMode.PERSISTENT, 4, -1);
        producer.send(session.createTextMessage("B"), DeliveryMode.PERSISTENT, 1, -1);
        producer.send(session.createTextMessage("C"), DeliveryMode.PERSISTENT, 9, -1);
        session.close();

        //consume the messages, expected order: C, A, B.
        session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);

        Message message1 = consumer.receive(getReceiveTimeout());
        assertThat("expected message was not received", message1, is(instanceOf(TextMessage.class)));
        assertThat(((TextMessage) message1).getText(), is(equalTo("C")));
        Message message2 = consumer.receive(getReceiveTimeout());
        assertThat("expected message was not received", message2, is(instanceOf(TextMessage.class)));
        assertThat(((TextMessage) message2).getText(), is(equalTo("A")));
        Message message3 = consumer.receive(getReceiveTimeout());
        assertThat("expected message was not received", message3, is(instanceOf(TextMessage.class)));
        assertThat(((TextMessage) message3).getText(), is(equalTo("B")));
    }
    finally
    {
        connection.close();
    }
}
 

@Test
public void sendEmptyObjectMessage() throws Exception
{
    Queue queue = createQueue(getTestName());
    Connection connection = getConnection();
    try
    {
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        ObjectMessage testMessage = session.createObjectMessage();

        MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue);
        producer.send(testMessage);

        MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
        connection.start();
        Message receivedMessage = consumer.receive(getReceiveTimeout());

        assertTrue("ObjectMessage should be received", receivedMessage instanceof ObjectMessage);

        Object result = ((ObjectMessage) receivedMessage).getObject();

        assertEquals("First read: unexpected object received", null, result);

        result = ((ObjectMessage) receivedMessage).getObject();

        assertEquals("Second read: unexpected object received", null, result);
    }
    finally
    {
        connection.close();
    }
}
 

@Test
public void sendAndReceiveNull() throws Exception
{
    Queue queue = createQueue(getTestName());
    Connection connection = getConnection();
    try
    {
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        ObjectMessage testMessage = session.createObjectMessage(null);
        Object o = testMessage.getObject();

        assertNull("Object was not null", o);
        assertNotNull("toString returned null", testMessage.toString());

        MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue);
        producer.send(testMessage);

        MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
        connection.start();
        Message receivedMessage = consumer.receive(getReceiveTimeout());

        assertTrue("ObjectMessage should be received", receivedMessage instanceof ObjectMessage);

        Object result = ((ObjectMessage) receivedMessage).getObject();

        assertEquals("First read: UUIDs were not equal", null, result);

        result = ((ObjectMessage) receivedMessage).getObject();

        assertEquals("Second read: UUIDs were not equal", null, result);
    }
    finally
    {
        connection.close();
    }
}
 

/**
 * Tests rollback message to be marked as redelivered. Session uses client
 * acknowledgement and the destination is a queue.
 *
 * @throws JMSException
 */
public void testQueueRollbackMarksMessageRedelivered() throws JMSException {
   connection.start();

   Session session = connection.createSession(true, Session.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE);
   Queue queue = session.createQueue("queue-" + getName());
   MessageProducer producer = createProducer(session, queue);
   producer.send(createTextMessage(session));
   session.commit();

   // Get the message... Should not be redelivered.
   MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
   Message msg = consumer.receive(1000);
   assertNotNull(msg);
   assertFalse("Message should not be redelivered.", msg.getJMSRedelivered());

   // Rollback.. should cause redelivery.
   session.rollback();

   // Attempt to Consume the message...
   msg = consumer.receive(2000);
   assertNotNull(msg);
   assertTrue("Message should be redelivered.", msg.getJMSRedelivered());

   session.commit();
   session.close();
}
 

@Test
public void testAutoCreateOnSendToQueue() throws Exception {
   Connection connection = cf.createConnection();
   Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

   javax.jms.Queue queue = ActiveMQJMSClient.createQueue(QUEUE_NAME);

   MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue);

   final int numMessages = 100;

   for (int i = 0; i < numMessages; i++) {
      TextMessage mess = session.createTextMessage("msg" + i);
      producer.send(mess);
   }

   producer.close();

   MessageConsumer messageConsumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
   connection.start();

   for (int i = 0; i < numMessages; i++) {
      Message m = messageConsumer.receive(5000);
      Assert.assertNotNull(m);
   }

   // make sure the JMX control was created for the address and queue
   assertNotNull(server.getManagementService().getResource(ADDRESS + QUEUE_NAME));
   assertNotNull(server.getManagementService().getResource(QUEUE + QUEUE_NAME));

   connection.close();
}
 

@Test
public void testAutoRollbackWithMissingRedeliveries() throws Exception {
   LOG.info(this + " running test testAutoRollbackWithMissingRedeliveries");
   broker = createBroker();
   broker.start();
   ActiveMQConnectionFactory cf = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("failover:(" + url + ")");
   configureConnectionFactory(cf);
   Connection connection = cf.createConnection();
   try {
      connection.start();
      final Session producerSession = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
      final Queue destination = producerSession.createQueue(QUEUE_NAME + "?consumer.prefetchSize=1");
      final Session consumerSession = connection.createSession(true, Session.SESSION_TRANSACTED);
      MessageConsumer consumer = consumerSession.createConsumer(destination);

      produceMessage(producerSession, destination);

      Message msg = consumer.receive(20000);
      Assert.assertNotNull(msg);

      broker.stop();
      broker = createBroker();
      // use empty jdbc store so that default wait(0) for redeliveries will timeout after failover
      broker.start();

      try {
         consumerSession.commit();
         Assert.fail("expected transaction rolledback ex");
      } catch (TransactionRolledBackException expected) {
      }

      broker.stop();
      broker = createBroker();
      broker.start();

      Assert.assertNotNull("should get rolledback message from original restarted broker", consumer.receive(20000));
   } finally {
      connection.close();
   }
}
 

/**
 * http://www.jboss.org/index.html?module=bb&op=viewtopic&t=71350
 */
@Test
public void testRedel8() throws Exception {
   Connection conn = null;

   try {
      conn = createConnection();

      Session sess = conn.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

      MessageProducer prod = sess.createProducer(queue1);

      // Send 3 messages

      prod.send(sess.createTextMessage("1"));
      prod.send(sess.createTextMessage("2"));
      prod.send(sess.createTextMessage("3"));

      conn.start();

      MessageConsumer cons1 = sess.createConsumer(queue1);

      cons1.close();

      MessageConsumer cons2 = sess.createConsumer(queue1);

      Message r1 = cons2.receive();
      Message r2 = cons2.receive();
      Message r3 = cons2.receive();

      // Messages should be received?
      ProxyAssertSupport.assertNotNull(r1);
      ProxyAssertSupport.assertNotNull(r2);
      ProxyAssertSupport.assertNotNull(r3);
   } finally {
      if (conn != null) {
         conn.close();
      }
   }
}
 

@Test
public void testConsumerWithRollback() throws Exception {
    String queueName = "testConsumerWithRollback";
    String testMessage = "testConsumerWithRollback-Message";
    InitialContext initialContext = initialContextBuilder.withXaConnectionFactory()
                                                         .withQueue(queueName)
                                                         .build();
    // Setup XA connection
    XAConnectionFactory xaConnectionFactory =
            (XAConnectionFactory) initialContext.lookup(ClientHelper.XA_CONNECTION_FACTORY);

    XAConnection xaConnection = xaConnectionFactory.createXAConnection();
    XASession xaSession = xaConnection.createXASession();
    XAResource xaResource = xaSession.getXAResource();

    Session session = xaSession.getSession();
    Queue queue = session.createQueue(queueName);
    MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue);
    MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
    xaConnection.start();
    producer.send(session.createTextMessage(testMessage));

    XidImpl xid = new XidImpl(0, "branchId_1".getBytes(), "globalId_1".getBytes());
    xaResource.start(xid, XAResource.TMNOFLAGS);
    TextMessage message = (TextMessage) consumer.receive(2000);
    xaResource.end(xid, XAResource.TMSUCCESS);

    int prepareOK = xaResource.prepare(xid);
    Assert.assertEquals(prepareOK, XAResource.XA_OK, "Prepare phase should return XA_OK.");

    xaResource.rollback(xid);

    session.close();
    xaConnection.close();

    Assert.assertNotNull(message, "Sent message should be consumed by the consumer.");
    Assert.assertEquals(message.getText(), testMessage, "Received message should match the sent message.");

    // Check whether the message is published to queue.
    QueueMetadata queueMetadata = restApiClient.getQueueMetadata(queueName);
    Assert.assertEquals((int) queueMetadata.getSize(), 1, "Queue should be non empty");


}
 

@Test
public void consumeBeyondPrefetch() throws Exception
{
    Connection connection1 = getConnectionBuilder().setPrefetch(1).build();
    Queue queue = createQueue(getTestName());
    try
    {
        connection1.start();

        final Session session1 = connection1.createSession(true, Session.SESSION_TRANSACTED);
        MessageConsumer consumer1 = session1.createConsumer(queue);

        Utils.sendMessages(connection1, queue, 5);

        Message message = consumer1.receive(getReceiveTimeout());
        assertNotNull(message);
        assertEquals(0, message.getIntProperty(INDEX));

        message = consumer1.receive(getReceiveTimeout());
        assertNotNull(message);
        assertEquals(1, message.getIntProperty(INDEX));
        message = consumer1.receive(getReceiveTimeout());
        assertNotNull(message);
        assertEquals(2, message.getIntProperty(INDEX));

        forceSync(session1);

        // In pre 0-10, in a transaction session the client does not ack the message until the commit occurs
        // so the message observed by another connection will have the index 3 rather than 4.
        Connection connection2 = getConnection();
        try
        {
            Session session2 = connection2.createSession(true, Session.SESSION_TRANSACTED);
            MessageConsumer consumer2 = session2.createConsumer(queue);
            connection2.start();

            message = consumer2.receive(getReceiveTimeout());
            assertNotNull(message);
            assertEquals("Received message has unexpected index",
                         PRE_010_PROTOCOLS.contains(getProtocol()) ? 3 : 4,
                         message.getIntProperty(INDEX));

            session2.rollback();
        }
        finally
        {
            connection2.close();
        }
    }
    finally
    {
        connection1.close();
    }
}
 

@Test
public void testPersistedMessageType() throws Exception {
   Connection theConn = null;
   Connection theOtherConn = null;

   try {
      theConn = createConnection();
      theConn.start();

      // Send some persistent messages to a queue with no receivers
      Session sessSend = theConn.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

      MessageProducer theProducer = sessSend.createProducer(queue1);
      theProducer.setDeliveryMode(DeliveryMode.PERSISTENT);

      Message m = sessSend.createMessage();
      m.setStringProperty("p1", "aardvark");

      BytesMessage bm = sessSend.createBytesMessage();
      bm.writeObject("aardvark");

      MapMessage mm = sessSend.createMapMessage();
      mm.setString("s1", "aardvark");

      ObjectMessage om = sessSend.createObjectMessage();
      om.setObject("aardvark");

      StreamMessage sm = sessSend.createStreamMessage();
      sm.writeString("aardvark");

      TextMessage tm = sessSend.createTextMessage("aardvark");

      theProducer.send(m);
      theProducer.send(bm);
      theProducer.send(mm);
      theProducer.send(om);
      theProducer.send(sm);
      theProducer.send(tm);

      theConn.close();

      theOtherConn = createConnection();
      theOtherConn.start();

      Session sessReceive = theOtherConn.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

      MessageConsumer theConsumer = sessReceive.createConsumer(queue1);

      Message m2 = theConsumer.receive(1500);

      log.trace("m2 is " + m2);

      ProxyAssertSupport.assertNotNull(m2);

      ProxyAssertSupport.assertEquals("aardvark", m2.getStringProperty("p1"));

      BytesMessage bm2 = (BytesMessage) theConsumer.receive(1500);
      ProxyAssertSupport.assertEquals("aardvark", bm2.readUTF());

      MapMessage mm2 = (MapMessage) theConsumer.receive(1500);
      ProxyAssertSupport.assertEquals("aardvark", mm2.getString("s1"));

      ObjectMessage om2 = (ObjectMessage) theConsumer.receive(1500);
      ProxyAssertSupport.assertEquals("aardvark", (String) om2.getObject());

      StreamMessage sm2 = (StreamMessage) theConsumer.receive(1500);
      ProxyAssertSupport.assertEquals("aardvark", sm2.readString());

      TextMessage tm2 = (TextMessage) theConsumer.receive(1500);
      ProxyAssertSupport.assertEquals("aardvark", tm2.getText());
   } finally {
      if (theConn != null) {
         theConn.close();
      }
      if (theOtherConn != null) {
         theOtherConn.close();
      }
   }
}
 

@Test
@BMRules(
   rules = {@BMRule(
      name = "Corrupt Decoding",
      targetClass = "org.apache.activemq.artemis.core.protocol.ClientPacketDecoder",
      targetMethod = "decode(org.apache.activemq.artemis.api.core.ActiveMQBuffer)",
      targetLocation = "ENTRY",
      action = "org.apache.activemq.artemis.tests.extras.byteman.DisconnectOnCriticalFailureTest.doThrow($1);")})
public void testClientDisconnect() throws Exception {
   Queue q1 = createQueue("queue1");
   final Connection connection = nettyCf.createConnection();
   final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);

   try {
      connection.setExceptionListener(new ExceptionListener() {
         @Override
         public void onException(JMSException e) {
            latch.countDown();
         }
      });

      Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

      MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(q1);
      TextMessage m = session.createTextMessage("hello");
      producer.send(m);
      connection.start();

      corruptPacket.set(true);
      MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(q1);
      consumer.receive(2000);

      assertTrue(latch.await(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
   } finally {
      corruptPacket.set(false);

      if (connection != null) {
         connection.close();
      }
   }
}
 

@Test
public void testAutoVirtualTopicWildcardStarFQQN() throws Exception {
   Connection connection = null;

   SimpleString topicA = new SimpleString("VirtualTopic.Orders.A");
   SimpleString topicB = new SimpleString("VirtualTopic.Orders.B");
   SimpleString topic = new SimpleString("VirtualTopic.Orders.*");

   this.server.getAddressSettingsRepository().getMatch("VirtualTopic.#").setAutoCreateQueues(true);
   this.server.getAddressSettingsRepository().getMatch("VirtualTopic.#").setAutoCreateAddresses(true);

   try {
      ActiveMQConnectionFactory activeMQConnectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(urlString);
      activeMQConnectionFactory.setWatchTopicAdvisories(false);
      connection = activeMQConnectionFactory.createConnection();
      connection.start();

      Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
      Destination destination = session.createTopic(topicA.toString() + "," + topicB.toString());

      MessageConsumer messageConsumerA = session.createConsumer(session.createQueue("Consumer.A." + topic.toString()));

      MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(destination);
      TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage("This is a text message");
      producer.send(message);

      TextMessage messageReceivedA = (TextMessage) messageConsumerA.receive(2000);
      TextMessage messageReceivedB = (TextMessage) messageConsumerA.receive(2000);

      assertTrue((messageReceivedA != null && messageReceivedB != null));
      String text = messageReceivedA.getText();
      assertEquals("This is a text message", text);

      messageConsumerA.close();

   } finally {
      if (connection != null) {
         connection.close();
      }
   }
}
 

@Test
public void testMixedOpenWireExample() throws Exception {
   Connection openConn = null;

   SimpleString durableQueue = new SimpleString("exampleQueue");
   this.server.createQueue(new QueueConfiguration(durableQueue).setRoutingType(RoutingType.ANYCAST));

   ActiveMQConnectionFactory openCF = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory();

   Queue queue = new ActiveMQQueue("exampleQueue");

   openConn = openCF.createConnection();

   openConn.start();

   Session openSession = openConn.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

   MessageProducer producer = openSession.createProducer(queue);

   TextMessage message = openSession.createTextMessage("This is a text message");

   producer.send(message);

   org.apache.activemq.artemis.jms.client.ActiveMQConnectionFactory artemisCF = new org.apache.activemq.artemis.jms.client.ActiveMQConnectionFactory();

   Connection artemisConn = artemisCF.createConnection();
   Session artemisSession = artemisConn.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
   artemisConn.start();
   MessageConsumer messageConsumer = artemisSession.createConsumer(artemisSession.createQueue("exampleQueue"));

   TextMessage messageReceived = (TextMessage) messageConsumer.receive(5000);

   assertEquals("This is a text message", messageReceived.getText());

   openConn.close();
   artemisConn.close();

}