Java Code Examples for android.content.Intent#ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON

/**
 * Emulates hardware buttons' click via broadcast system.
 *
 * @see android.view.KeyEvent
 */
public static void broadcastMediaAction(@NonNull Context context, int action) {
    int keyCode;
    switch (action) {
        case ACTION_PLAY_PAUSE:
            keyCode = KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE;
            break;
        case ACTION_STOP:
            keyCode = KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_STOP;
            break;
        case ACTION_SKIP_TO_NEXT:
            keyCode = KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT;
            break;
        case ACTION_SKIP_TO_PREVIOUS:
            keyCode = KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS;
            break;
        default:
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
    }

    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
    KeyEvent keyDown = new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN, keyCode);
    KeyEvent keyUp = new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP, keyCode);

    context.sendOrderedBroadcast(intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, keyDown), null);
    context.sendOrderedBroadcast(intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, keyUp), null);
}
 

@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH)
void registerRemoteControl(ComponentName rcvMedia) {
    mAudioManager.requestAudioFocus(this, AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, AudioManager.AUDIOFOCUS_GAIN);
    Intent mediaButtonIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
    mediaButtonIntent.setComponent(rcvMedia);
    PendingIntent mediaPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(getApplicationContext(),
            0, mediaButtonIntent, 0);
    remoteControlClient = new RemoteControlClient(mediaPendingIntent);

    remoteControlClient.setTransportControlFlags(
            RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE |
                    RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_NEXT |
                    RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PREVIOUS
    );
    mAudioManager.registerRemoteControlClient(remoteControlClient);
}
 

/**
 * 初始化MediaSession
 */
private void initMediaSession() {
    ComponentName mComponent = new ComponentName(getPackageName(), MediaButtonIntentReceiver.class.getName());
    Intent mediaButtonIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
    mediaButtonIntent.setComponent(mComponent);
    PendingIntent mediaButtonReceiverPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0,
            mediaButtonIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);

    mediaSessionCompat = new MediaSessionCompat(this, TAG, mComponent, mediaButtonReceiverPendingIntent);
    mediaSessionCompat.setFlags(MediaSessionCompat.FLAG_HANDLES_TRANSPORT_CONTROLS
            | MediaSessionCompat.FLAG_HANDLES_MEDIA_BUTTONS);
    mediaSessionCompat.setCallback(new MediaSessionCompat.Callback() {
        @Override
        public boolean onMediaButtonEvent(Intent mediaButtonEvent) {
            return MediaButtonIntentReceiver.handleIntent(mediaButtonEvent);
        }
    });
    mediaSessionCompat.setMediaButtonReceiver(mediaButtonReceiverPendingIntent);
}
 

/**
 * android.media.IAudioService#dispatchMediaKeyEvent(KeyEvent), except if this
 * method fails for any reason, fall back on broadcasting an event.
 */
public boolean dispatchMediaKeyEvent(Context mContext, int keyCode) {
    // We'll try the public API for API 19+, then the reflected API, then
    // finally we'll resort to broadcasting the action ourselves!
    if (isHTC(mContext) || !_dispatchMediaKeyEvent(mManager, keyCode)) {
        long eventtime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
        KeyEvent keyDown = new KeyEvent(eventtime, eventtime, KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN, keyCode, 0);
        KeyEvent keyUp = KeyEvent.changeAction(keyDown, KeyEvent.ACTION_UP);
        Intent keyIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON, null);
        keyIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, keyDown);
        mContext.sendOrderedBroadcast(keyIntent, null);
        keyIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, keyUp);
        mContext.sendOrderedBroadcast(keyIntent, null);
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}
 

/**
 * Set up the remote control and tell the system we want to be the default receiver for the MEDIA buttons
 */
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH)
public void changeRemoteControlClient(AudioManager am, boolean acquire) {
    if (acquire) {
        Intent mediaButtonIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
        mediaButtonIntent.setComponent(mRemoteControlClientReceiverComponent);
        PendingIntent mediaPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, mediaButtonIntent, 0);

        // create and register the remote control client
        mRemoteControlClient = new RemoteControlClient(mediaPendingIntent);
        am.registerRemoteControlClient(mRemoteControlClient);

        mRemoteControlClient.setTransportControlFlags(
                RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PLAY |
                        RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PAUSE |
                        RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PREVIOUS |
                        RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_NEXT |
                        RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_STOP);
    } else {
        am.unregisterRemoteControlClient(mRemoteControlClient);
        mRemoteControlClient = null;
    }
}
 

/**
 * 初始化MediaSession
 */
private void initMediaSession() {
    ComponentName mComponent = new ComponentName(getPackageName(), MediaButtonIntentReceiver.class.getName());
    Intent mediaButtonIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
    mediaButtonIntent.setComponent(mComponent);
    PendingIntent mediaButtonReceiverPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0,
            mediaButtonIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);

    mediaSessionCompat = new MediaSessionCompat(this, TAG, mComponent, mediaButtonReceiverPendingIntent);
    mediaSessionCompat.setCallback(new MediaSessionCompat.Callback() {
        @Override
        public boolean onMediaButtonEvent(Intent mediaButtonEvent) {
            return MediaButtonIntentReceiver.handleIntent(ReadAloudService.this, mediaButtonEvent);
        }
    });
    mediaSessionCompat.setMediaButtonReceiver(mediaButtonReceiverPendingIntent);
}
 

public void register(final Context context, final ComponentName mediaButtonReceiverComponent) {
	downloadService = (DownloadService) context;
	AudioManager audioManager = (AudioManager) context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);

	// build the PendingIntent for the remote control client
	Intent mediaButtonIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
	mediaButtonIntent.setComponent(mediaButtonReceiverComponent);
	PendingIntent mediaPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context.getApplicationContext(), 0, mediaButtonIntent, 0);

	// create and register the remote control client
	mRemoteControl = new RemoteControlClient(mediaPendingIntent);
	audioManager.registerRemoteControlClient(mRemoteControl);

	mRemoteControl.setPlaybackState(RemoteControlClient.PLAYSTATE_STOPPED);
	mRemoteControl.setTransportControlFlags(getTransportFlags());
	imageLoader = SubsonicActivity.getStaticImageLoader(context);
}
 

public void sendKeyPressBroadcastParcelable(Context context, int action, int keycode, String packageName) {
    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
    intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(0, 0, action, keycode, 0));
    if (packageName != null)
        intent.setPackage(packageName);

    context.sendOrderedBroadcast(intent, null);
}
 

/**
 * Gets the list of available media receivers.
 * @return The list of {@code ResolveInfo} for different media button receivers.
 */
public static List<ResolveInfo> getMediaReceivers(PackageManager packageManager) {
    if (null == packageManager) return new ArrayList<ResolveInfo>(0);
    Intent mediaButtonIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
    return packageManager.queryBroadcastReceivers(mediaButtonIntent,
            PackageManager.GET_INTENT_FILTERS | PackageManager.GET_RESOLVED_FILTER);
}
 

@Override
public void register(Context context, ComponentName mediaButtonReceiverComponent) {
	downloadService = (DownloadService) context;
	mediaSession = new MediaSessionCompat(downloadService, "DSub MediaSession");

	Intent mediaButtonIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
	mediaButtonIntent.setComponent(mediaButtonReceiverComponent);
	PendingIntent mediaPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context.getApplicationContext(), 0, mediaButtonIntent, 0);
	mediaSession.setMediaButtonReceiver(mediaPendingIntent);

	Intent activityIntent = new Intent(context, SubsonicFragmentActivity.class);
	activityIntent.putExtra(Constants.INTENT_EXTRA_NAME_DOWNLOAD, true);
	activityIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
	PendingIntent activityPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, activityIntent, 0);
	mediaSession.setSessionActivity(activityPendingIntent);

	mediaSession.setFlags(MediaSessionCompat.FLAG_HANDLES_TRANSPORT_CONTROLS | MediaSessionCompat.FLAG_HANDLES_MEDIA_BUTTONS);
	mediaSession.setCallback(new EventCallback());

	mediaSession.setPlaybackToLocal(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
	mediaSession.setActive(true);

	Bundle sessionExtras = new Bundle();
	sessionExtras.putBoolean(WEAR_BACKGROUND_THEME, true);
	sessionExtras.putBoolean(WEAR_RESERVE_SKIP_TO_PREVIOUS, true);
	sessionExtras.putBoolean(WEAR_RESERVE_SKIP_TO_NEXT, true);
	sessionExtras.putBoolean(AUTO_RESERVE_SKIP_TO_PREVIOUS, true);
	sessionExtras.putBoolean(AUTO_RESERVE_SKIP_TO_NEXT, true);
	mediaSession.setExtras(sessionExtras);

	imageLoader = SubsonicActivity.getStaticImageLoader(context);
}
 

/** Use to send {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON} to this application. */
public static void dispatchMediaKeyEventSelf(Context mContext, int keyCode) {
    long eventtime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
    KeyEvent keyDown = new KeyEvent(eventtime, eventtime, KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN, keyCode, 0);
    KeyEvent keyUp = KeyEvent.changeAction(keyDown, KeyEvent.ACTION_UP);
    Intent keyIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON, null);
    keyIntent.setPackage(mContext.getPackageName());
    keyIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, keyDown);
    mContext.sendOrderedBroadcast(keyIntent, null);
    keyIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, keyUp);
    mContext.sendOrderedBroadcast(keyIntent, null);
}
 

/**
 * General method to send media key event with provides event code and action to perform.
 *
 * @param action Key event action.
 * @param code   Event code.
 */
private void sendMediaKeyEvent(final int action, final int code) {
    Intent mediaEvent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
    KeyEvent event = new KeyEvent(action, code);
    mediaEvent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, event);
    MBApp.getApp().sendOrderedBroadcast(mediaEvent, null);
}
 

private static void sendKeyevent(KeyEvent keyEvent)  {
    if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
        // use AudioManager.dispatchKeyEvent() from API 19 (KitKat)
        // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19890643/android-4-4-play-default-music-player
        audioManager.dispatchMediaKeyEvent(keyEvent);
    }
    else {
        // use broadcasting fake intent method
        // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12925896/android-emulate-send-action-media-button-intent
        Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
        i.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, keyEvent);
        context.sendOrderedBroadcast(i, null);
    }
}
 

private void initMediaSession() {
        ComponentName mediaButtonReceiver = new ComponentName(getApplicationContext(), MediaButtonReceiver.class);
        mediaSession = new MediaSessionCompat(getApplicationContext(), "PrdPlayer", mediaButtonReceiver, null);
//        mediaSession.setCallback(mMediaSessionCallback);
        mediaSession.setFlags( MediaSessionCompat.FLAG_HANDLES_MEDIA_BUTTONS | MediaSessionCompat.FLAG_HANDLES_TRANSPORT_CONTROLS );

        Intent mediaButtonIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
        mediaButtonIntent.setClass(this, MediaButtonReceiver.class);
        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, mediaButtonIntent, 0);
        mediaSession.setMediaButtonReceiver(pendingIntent);
        setSessionToken(mediaSession.getSessionToken());

    }
 

private void sendMediaButton(int keycode)
{
	long eventtime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();

Intent downIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON, null); 
KeyEvent downEvent = new KeyEvent(eventtime, eventtime, KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN, keycode, 0); 
downIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, downEvent); 
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(downIntent, null);

Intent upIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON, null); 
KeyEvent upEvent = new KeyEvent(eventtime, eventtime, KeyEvent.ACTION_UP, keycode, 0); 
upIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, upEvent); 
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(upIntent, null); 
}
 

private void initMediaSession() {
    ComponentName mediaButtonReceiver = new ComponentName(getApplicationContext(), MediaButtonReceiver.class);
    mMediaSessionCompat = new MediaSessionCompat(getApplicationContext(), "Tag", mediaButtonReceiver, null);

    mMediaSessionCompat.setCallback(mMediaSessionCallback);
    mMediaSessionCompat.setFlags(MediaSessionCompat.FLAG_HANDLES_MEDIA_BUTTONS | MediaSessionCompat.FLAG_HANDLES_TRANSPORT_CONTROLS);

    Intent mediaButtonIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
    mediaButtonIntent.setClass(this, MediaButtonReceiver.class);
    PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, mediaButtonIntent, 0);
    mMediaSessionCompat.setMediaButtonReceiver(pendingIntent);

    setSessionToken(mMediaSessionCompat.getSessionToken());
}
 

/**
 * Initialize the remote control client on the lock screen.
 *
 * @param context holding context.
 */
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
private void initLockScreenRemoteControlClient(Context context) {
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
        mMediaButtonReceiverComponent = new ComponentName(
                mRuntimePackageName, MediaSessionReceiver.class.getName());
        mAudioManager.registerMediaButtonEventReceiver(mMediaButtonReceiverComponent);

        if (mRemoteControlClientCompat == null) {
            Intent remoteControlIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
            remoteControlIntent.setComponent(mMediaButtonReceiverComponent);
            mRemoteControlClientCompat = new RemoteControlClientCompat(
                    PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, remoteControlIntent, 0));
            RemoteControlHelper.registerRemoteControlClient(mAudioManager, mRemoteControlClientCompat);

        }
        mRemoteControlClientCompat.setPlaybackState(RemoteControlClient.PLAYSTATE_PLAYING);
        mRemoteControlClientCompat.setTransportControlFlags(RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PLAY
                | RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PAUSE
                | RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_NEXT
                | RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_STOP
                | RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PREVIOUS
                | RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE);

        registerLockScreenReceiver(context);
    }
}
 

@SuppressLint("InlinedApi")
private void setUpRemoteControl(final MediaInfo info) {
    if (!isFeatureEnabled(BaseCastManager.FEATURE_LOCKSCREEN)) {
        return;
    }
    LOGD(TAG, "setupRemoteControl() was called");
    mAudioManager.requestAudioFocus(null, AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,
            AudioManager.AUDIOFOCUS_GAIN_TRANSIENT_MAY_DUCK);

    ComponentName eventReceiver = new ComponentName(
            mContext, VideoIntentReceiver.class.getName());
    mAudioManager.registerMediaButtonEventReceiver(eventReceiver);

    if (mRemoteControlClientCompat == null) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
        intent.setComponent(mMediaButtonReceiverComponent);
        mRemoteControlClientCompat = new RemoteControlClientCompat(
                PendingIntent.getBroadcast(mContext, 0, intent, 0));
        RemoteControlHelper.registerRemoteControlClient(mAudioManager,
                mRemoteControlClientCompat);
    }
    mRemoteControlClientCompat.addToMediaRouter(mMediaRouter);
    mRemoteControlClientCompat.setTransportControlFlags(
            RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE);
    if (null == info) {
        mRemoteControlClientCompat.setPlaybackState(RemoteControlClient.PLAYSTATE_PAUSED);
        return;
    } else {
        mRemoteControlClientCompat.setPlaybackState(RemoteControlClient.PLAYSTATE_PLAYING);
    }

    // Update the remote control's image
    updateLockScreenImage(info);

    // update the remote control's metadata
    updateLockScreenMetadata();
}
 

private void setupMediaSession() {
    ComponentName mediaButtonReceiverComponentName = new ComponentName(getApplicationContext(), MediaButtonIntentReceiver.class);

    Intent mediaButtonIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
    mediaButtonIntent.setComponent(mediaButtonReceiverComponentName);

    PendingIntent mediaButtonReceiverPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(getApplicationContext(), 0, mediaButtonIntent, 0);

    mediaSession = new MediaSessionCompat(this, "RetroMusic", mediaButtonReceiverComponentName, mediaButtonReceiverPendingIntent);
    mediaSession.setCallback(new MediaSessionCompat.Callback() {
        @Override
        public void onPlay() {
            play();
        }

        @Override
        public void onPause() {
            pause();
        }

        @Override
        public void onSkipToNext() {
            playNextSong(true);
        }

        @Override
        public void onSkipToPrevious() {
            back(true);
        }

        @Override
        public void onStop() {
            quit();
        }

        @Override
        public void onSeekTo(long pos) {
            seek((int) pos);
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onMediaButtonEvent(Intent mediaButtonEvent) {
            return MediaButtonIntentReceiver.handleIntent(MusicService.this, mediaButtonEvent);
        }
    });

    mediaSession.setFlags(MediaSession.FLAG_HANDLES_TRANSPORT_CONTROLS
            | MediaSession.FLAG_HANDLES_MEDIA_BUTTONS);

    mediaSession.setMediaButtonReceiver(mediaButtonReceiverPendingIntent);
}
 

private Intent createMediaButtonIntent(KeyEvent keyEvent) {
    Intent mediaButtonIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
    mediaButtonIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, keyEvent);
    return mediaButtonIntent;
}