Java Code Examples for java.awt.image.IndexColorModel#getReds()

/**
 * Returns an index color model with specified opacity (alpha).
 * @param icm an index color model from which to copy RGBs.
 * @param alpha opacity in the range [0.0,1.0].
 * @return the index color model with alpha.
 */
public static IndexColorModel setAlpha(IndexColorModel icm, double alpha) {
  int bits = icm.getPixelSize();
  int size = icm.getMapSize();
  byte[] r = new byte[size];
  byte[] g = new byte[size];
  byte[] b = new byte[size];
  byte[] a = new byte[size];
  icm.getReds(r);
  icm.getGreens(g);
  icm.getBlues(b);
  byte ia = (byte)(255.0*alpha+0.5);
  for (int i=0; i<size; ++i)
    a[i] = ia;
  return new IndexColorModel(bits,size,r,g,b,a);
}
 

static IndexColorModel createIndexColorModel() {
    BufferedImage ex = new BufferedImage(1, 1,
            BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED);
    IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel) ex.getColorModel();
    int SIZE = 256;
    byte[] r = new byte[SIZE];
    byte[] g = new byte[SIZE];
    byte[] b = new byte[SIZE];
    byte[] a = new byte[SIZE];
    icm.getReds(r);
    icm.getGreens(g);
    icm.getBlues(b);
    java.util.Arrays.fill(a, (byte) 255);
    r[0] = g[0] = b[0] = a[0] = 0; // transparent
    return new IndexColorModel(8, SIZE, r, g, b, a);
}
 

private void writePLTE() throws IOException {
	if (!(getColorModel() instanceof IndexColorModel)) return;

	final IndexColorModel model = (IndexColorModel) getColorModel();
	final byte[][] lut = new byte[3][256];
	model.getReds(lut[0]);
	model.getGreens(lut[1]);
	model.getBlues(lut[2]);

	getHandle().writeInt(768);
	final byte[] b = new byte[772];
	b[0] = 'P';
	b[1] = 'L';
	b[2] = 'T';
	b[3] = 'E';

	for (int i = 0; i < lut[0].length; i++) {
		for (int j = 0; j < lut.length; j++) {
			b[i * lut.length + j + 4] = lut[j][i];
		}
	}

	getHandle().write(b);
	getHandle().writeInt(crc(b));
}
 

void write(ImageOutputStream ios,
           JPEGImageWriter writer) throws IOException {
    super.write(ios, writer); // width and height
    // Write the palette (must be 768 bytes)
    byte [] palette = new byte[768];
    IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel) thumbnail.getColorModel();
    byte [] reds = new byte [256];
    byte [] greens = new byte [256];
    byte [] blues = new byte [256];
    icm.getReds(reds);
    icm.getGreens(greens);
    icm.getBlues(blues);
    for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
        palette[i*3] = reds[i];
        palette[i*3+1] = greens[i];
        palette[i*3+2] = blues[i];
    }
    ios.write(palette);
    writePixels(ios, writer);
}
 

/**
 * Returns an index color model with specified opacities (alphas).
 * @param icm an index color model from which to copy RGBs.
 * @param alpha array of opacities in the range [0.0,1.0].
 * @return the index color model with alphas.
 */
public static IndexColorModel setAlpha(IndexColorModel icm, float[] alpha) {
  int bits = icm.getPixelSize();
  int size = icm.getMapSize();
  byte[] r = new byte[size];
  byte[] g = new byte[size];
  byte[] b = new byte[size];
  byte[] a = new byte[size];
  icm.getReds(r);
  icm.getGreens(g);
  icm.getBlues(b);
  int n = min(size,alpha.length);
  for (int i=0; i<n; ++i)
    a[i] = (byte)(255.0f*alpha[i]+0.5f);
  return new IndexColorModel(bits,size,r,g,b,a);
}
 

private static synchronized byte[] getDefaultPalette() {
    if (defaultPalette == null) {
        BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(1, 1,
                BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED);
        IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel) img.getColorModel();

        final int size = icm.getMapSize();
        byte[] r = new byte[size];
        byte[] g = new byte[size];
        byte[] b = new byte[size];
        icm.getReds(r);
        icm.getGreens(g);
        icm.getBlues(b);

        defaultPalette = new byte[size * 3];

        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            defaultPalette[3 * i + 0] = r[i];
            defaultPalette[3 * i + 1] = g[i];
            defaultPalette[3 * i + 2] = b[i];
        }
    }
    return defaultPalette;
}
 

void write(ImageOutputStream ios,
           JPEGImageWriter writer) throws IOException {
    super.write(ios, writer); // width and height
    // Write the palette (must be 768 bytes)
    byte [] palette = new byte[768];
    IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel) thumbnail.getColorModel();
    byte [] reds = new byte [256];
    byte [] greens = new byte [256];
    byte [] blues = new byte [256];
    icm.getReds(reds);
    icm.getGreens(greens);
    icm.getBlues(blues);
    for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
        palette[i*3] = reds[i];
        palette[i*3+1] = greens[i];
        palette[i*3+2] = blues[i];
    }
    ios.write(palette);
    writePixels(ios, writer);
}
 

private static synchronized byte[] getDefaultPalette() {
    if (defaultPalette == null) {
        BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(1, 1,
                BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED);
        IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel) img.getColorModel();

        final int size = icm.getMapSize();
        byte[] r = new byte[size];
        byte[] g = new byte[size];
        byte[] b = new byte[size];
        icm.getReds(r);
        icm.getGreens(g);
        icm.getBlues(b);

        defaultPalette = new byte[size * 3];

        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            defaultPalette[3 * i + 0] = r[i];
            defaultPalette[3 * i + 1] = g[i];
            defaultPalette[3 * i + 2] = b[i];
        }
    }
    return defaultPalette;
}
 

void write(ImageOutputStream ios,
           JPEGImageWriter writer) throws IOException {
    super.write(ios, writer); // width and height
    // Write the palette (must be 768 bytes)
    byte [] palette = new byte[768];
    IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel) thumbnail.getColorModel();
    byte [] reds = new byte [256];
    byte [] greens = new byte [256];
    byte [] blues = new byte [256];
    icm.getReds(reds);
    icm.getGreens(greens);
    icm.getBlues(blues);
    for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
        palette[i*3] = reds[i];
        palette[i*3+1] = greens[i];
        palette[i*3+2] = blues[i];
    }
    ios.write(palette);
    writePixels(ios, writer);
}
 

void write(ImageOutputStream ios,
           JPEGImageWriter writer) throws IOException {
    super.write(ios, writer); // width and height
    // Write the palette (must be 768 bytes)
    byte [] palette = new byte[768];
    IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel) thumbnail.getColorModel();
    byte [] reds = new byte [256];
    byte [] greens = new byte [256];
    byte [] blues = new byte [256];
    icm.getReds(reds);
    icm.getGreens(greens);
    icm.getBlues(blues);
    for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
        palette[i*3] = reds[i];
        palette[i*3+1] = greens[i];
        palette[i*3+2] = blues[i];
    }
    ios.write(palette);
    writePixels(ios, writer);
}
 

void write(ImageOutputStream ios,
           JPEGImageWriter writer) throws IOException {
    super.write(ios, writer); // width and height
    // Write the palette (must be 768 bytes)
    byte [] palette = new byte[768];
    IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel) thumbnail.getColorModel();
    byte [] reds = new byte [256];
    byte [] greens = new byte [256];
    byte [] blues = new byte [256];
    icm.getReds(reds);
    icm.getGreens(greens);
    icm.getBlues(blues);
    for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
        palette[i*3] = reds[i];
        palette[i*3+1] = greens[i];
        palette[i*3+2] = blues[i];
    }
    ios.write(palette);
    writePixels(ios, writer);
}
 

void write(ImageOutputStream ios,
           JPEGImageWriter writer) throws IOException {
    super.write(ios, writer); // width and height
    // Write the palette (must be 768 bytes)
    byte [] palette = new byte[768];
    IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel) thumbnail.getColorModel();
    byte [] reds = new byte [256];
    byte [] greens = new byte [256];
    byte [] blues = new byte [256];
    icm.getReds(reds);
    icm.getGreens(greens);
    icm.getBlues(blues);
    for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
        palette[i*3] = reds[i];
        palette[i*3+1] = greens[i];
        palette[i*3+2] = blues[i];
    }
    ios.write(palette);
    writePixels(ios, writer);
}
 

private static synchronized byte[] getDefaultPalette() {
    if (defaultPalette == null) {
        BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(1, 1,
                BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED);
        IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel) img.getColorModel();

        final int size = icm.getMapSize();
        byte[] r = new byte[size];
        byte[] g = new byte[size];
        byte[] b = new byte[size];
        icm.getReds(r);
        icm.getGreens(g);
        icm.getBlues(b);

        defaultPalette = new byte[size * 3];

        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            defaultPalette[3 * i + 0] = r[i];
            defaultPalette[3 * i + 1] = g[i];
            defaultPalette[3 * i + 2] = b[i];
        }
    }
    return defaultPalette;
}
 

/**
 * Create a color table from the image ColorModel and SampleModel.
 */
private static byte[] createColorTable(ColorModel colorModel,
                                       SampleModel sampleModel)
{
    byte[] colorTable;
    if (colorModel instanceof IndexColorModel) {
        IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel)colorModel;
        int mapSize = icm.getMapSize();

        /**
         * The GIF image format assumes that size of image palette
         * is power of two. We will use closest larger power of two
         * as size of color table.
         */
        int ctSize = getGifPaletteSize(mapSize);

        byte[] reds = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] greens = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] blues = new byte[ctSize];
        icm.getReds(reds);
        icm.getGreens(greens);
        icm.getBlues(blues);

        /**
         * fill tail of color component arrays by replica of first color
         * in order to avoid appearance of extra colors in the color table
         */
        for (int i = mapSize; i < ctSize; i++) {
            reds[i] = reds[0];
            greens[i] = greens[0];
            blues[i] = blues[0];
        }

        colorTable = new byte[3*ctSize];
        int idx = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < ctSize; i++) {
            colorTable[idx++] = reds[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = greens[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = blues[i];
        }
    } else if (sampleModel.getNumBands() == 1) {
        // create gray-scaled color table for single-banded images
        int numBits = sampleModel.getSampleSize()[0];
        if (numBits > 8) {
            numBits = 8;
        }
        int colorTableLength = 3*(1 << numBits);
        colorTable = new byte[colorTableLength];
        for (int i = 0; i < colorTableLength; i++) {
            colorTable[i] = (byte)(i/3);
        }
    } else {
        // We do not have enough information here
        // to create well-fit color table for RGB image.
        colorTable = null;
    }

    return colorTable;
}
 

/**
 * Create a color table from the image ColorModel and SampleModel.
 */
private static byte[] createColorTable(ColorModel colorModel,
                                       SampleModel sampleModel)
{
    byte[] colorTable;
    if (colorModel instanceof IndexColorModel) {
        IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel)colorModel;
        int mapSize = icm.getMapSize();

        /**
         * The GIF image format assumes that size of image palette
         * is power of two. We will use closest larger power of two
         * as size of color table.
         */
        int ctSize = getGifPaletteSize(mapSize);

        byte[] reds = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] greens = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] blues = new byte[ctSize];
        icm.getReds(reds);
        icm.getGreens(greens);
        icm.getBlues(blues);

        /**
         * fill tail of color component arrays by replica of first color
         * in order to avoid appearance of extra colors in the color table
         */
        for (int i = mapSize; i < ctSize; i++) {
            reds[i] = reds[0];
            greens[i] = greens[0];
            blues[i] = blues[0];
        }

        colorTable = new byte[3*ctSize];
        int idx = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < ctSize; i++) {
            colorTable[idx++] = reds[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = greens[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = blues[i];
        }
    } else if (sampleModel.getNumBands() == 1) {
        // create gray-scaled color table for single-banded images
        int numBits = sampleModel.getSampleSize()[0];
        if (numBits > 8) {
            numBits = 8;
        }
        int colorTableLength = 3*(1 << numBits);
        colorTable = new byte[colorTableLength];
        for (int i = 0; i < colorTableLength; i++) {
            colorTable[i] = (byte)(i/3);
        }
    } else {
        // We do not have enough information here
        // to create well-fit color table for RGB image.
        colorTable = null;
    }

    return colorTable;
}
 

/**
 * Create a color table from the image ColorModel and SampleModel.
 */
private static byte[] createColorTable(ColorModel colorModel,
                                       SampleModel sampleModel)
{
    byte[] colorTable;
    if (colorModel instanceof IndexColorModel) {
        IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel)colorModel;
        int mapSize = icm.getMapSize();

        /**
         * The GIF image format assumes that size of image palette
         * is power of two. We will use closest larger power of two
         * as size of color table.
         */
        int ctSize = getGifPaletteSize(mapSize);

        byte[] reds = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] greens = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] blues = new byte[ctSize];
        icm.getReds(reds);
        icm.getGreens(greens);
        icm.getBlues(blues);

        /**
         * fill tail of color component arrays by replica of first color
         * in order to avoid appearance of extra colors in the color table
         */
        for (int i = mapSize; i < ctSize; i++) {
            reds[i] = reds[0];
            greens[i] = greens[0];
            blues[i] = blues[0];
        }

        colorTable = new byte[3*ctSize];
        int idx = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < ctSize; i++) {
            colorTable[idx++] = reds[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = greens[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = blues[i];
        }
    } else if (sampleModel.getNumBands() == 1) {
        // create gray-scaled color table for single-banded images
        int numBits = sampleModel.getSampleSize()[0];
        if (numBits > 8) {
            numBits = 8;
        }
        int colorTableLength = 3*(1 << numBits);
        colorTable = new byte[colorTableLength];
        for (int i = 0; i < colorTableLength; i++) {
            colorTable[i] = (byte)(i/3);
        }
    } else {
        // We do not have enough information here
        // to create well-fit color table for RGB image.
        colorTable = null;
    }

    return colorTable;
}
 

/**
 * Create a color table from the image ColorModel and SampleModel.
 */
private static byte[] createColorTable(ColorModel colorModel,
                                       SampleModel sampleModel)
{
    byte[] colorTable;
    if (colorModel instanceof IndexColorModel) {
        IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel)colorModel;
        int mapSize = icm.getMapSize();

        /**
         * The GIF image format assumes that size of image palette
         * is power of two. We will use closest larger power of two
         * as size of color table.
         */
        int ctSize = getGifPaletteSize(mapSize);

        byte[] reds = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] greens = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] blues = new byte[ctSize];
        icm.getReds(reds);
        icm.getGreens(greens);
        icm.getBlues(blues);

        /**
         * fill tail of color component arrays by replica of first color
         * in order to avoid appearance of extra colors in the color table
         */
        for (int i = mapSize; i < ctSize; i++) {
            reds[i] = reds[0];
            greens[i] = greens[0];
            blues[i] = blues[0];
        }

        colorTable = new byte[3*ctSize];
        int idx = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < ctSize; i++) {
            colorTable[idx++] = reds[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = greens[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = blues[i];
        }
    } else if (sampleModel.getNumBands() == 1) {
        // create gray-scaled color table for single-banded images
        int numBits = sampleModel.getSampleSize()[0];
        if (numBits > 8) {
            numBits = 8;
        }
        int colorTableLength = 3*(1 << numBits);
        colorTable = new byte[colorTableLength];
        for (int i = 0; i < colorTableLength; i++) {
            colorTable[i] = (byte)(i/3);
        }
    } else {
        // We do not have enough information here
        // to create well-fit color table for RGB image.
        colorTable = null;
    }

    return colorTable;
}
 

/**
 * Create a color table from the image ColorModel and SampleModel.
 */
private static byte[] createColorTable(ColorModel colorModel,
                                       SampleModel sampleModel)
{
    byte[] colorTable;
    if (colorModel instanceof IndexColorModel) {
        IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel)colorModel;
        int mapSize = icm.getMapSize();

        /**
         * The GIF image format assumes that size of image palette
         * is power of two. We will use closest larger power of two
         * as size of color table.
         */
        int ctSize = getGifPaletteSize(mapSize);

        byte[] reds = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] greens = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] blues = new byte[ctSize];
        icm.getReds(reds);
        icm.getGreens(greens);
        icm.getBlues(blues);

        /**
         * fill tail of color component arrays by replica of first color
         * in order to avoid appearance of extra colors in the color table
         */
        for (int i = mapSize; i < ctSize; i++) {
            reds[i] = reds[0];
            greens[i] = greens[0];
            blues[i] = blues[0];
        }

        colorTable = new byte[3*ctSize];
        int idx = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < ctSize; i++) {
            colorTable[idx++] = reds[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = greens[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = blues[i];
        }
    } else if (sampleModel.getNumBands() == 1) {
        // create gray-scaled color table for single-banded images
        int numBits = sampleModel.getSampleSize()[0];
        if (numBits > 8) {
            numBits = 8;
        }
        int colorTableLength = 3*(1 << numBits);
        colorTable = new byte[colorTableLength];
        for (int i = 0; i < colorTableLength; i++) {
            colorTable[i] = (byte)(i/3);
        }
    } else {
        // We do not have enough information here
        // to create well-fit color table for RGB image.
        colorTable = null;
    }

    return colorTable;
}
 

/**
 * Create a color table from the image ColorModel and SampleModel.
 */
private static byte[] createColorTable(ColorModel colorModel,
                                       SampleModel sampleModel)
{
    byte[] colorTable;
    if (colorModel instanceof IndexColorModel) {
        IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel)colorModel;
        int mapSize = icm.getMapSize();

        /**
         * The GIF image format assumes that size of image palette
         * is power of two. We will use closest larger power of two
         * as size of color table.
         */
        int ctSize = getGifPaletteSize(mapSize);

        byte[] reds = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] greens = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] blues = new byte[ctSize];
        icm.getReds(reds);
        icm.getGreens(greens);
        icm.getBlues(blues);

        /**
         * fill tail of color component arrays by replica of first color
         * in order to avoid appearance of extra colors in the color table
         */
        for (int i = mapSize; i < ctSize; i++) {
            reds[i] = reds[0];
            greens[i] = greens[0];
            blues[i] = blues[0];
        }

        colorTable = new byte[3*ctSize];
        int idx = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < ctSize; i++) {
            colorTable[idx++] = reds[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = greens[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = blues[i];
        }
    } else if (sampleModel.getNumBands() == 1) {
        // create gray-scaled color table for single-banded images
        int numBits = sampleModel.getSampleSize()[0];
        if (numBits > 8) {
            numBits = 8;
        }
        int colorTableLength = 3*(1 << numBits);
        colorTable = new byte[colorTableLength];
        for (int i = 0; i < colorTableLength; i++) {
            colorTable[i] = (byte)(i/3);
        }
    } else {
        // We do not have enough information here
        // to create well-fit color table for RGB image.
        colorTable = null;
    }

    return colorTable;
}
 

/**
 * Create a color table from the image ColorModel and SampleModel.
 */
private static byte[] createColorTable(ColorModel colorModel,
                                       SampleModel sampleModel)
{
    byte[] colorTable;
    if (colorModel instanceof IndexColorModel) {
        IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel)colorModel;
        int mapSize = icm.getMapSize();

        /**
         * The GIF image format assumes that size of image palette
         * is power of two. We will use closest larger power of two
         * as size of color table.
         */
        int ctSize = getGifPaletteSize(mapSize);

        byte[] reds = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] greens = new byte[ctSize];
        byte[] blues = new byte[ctSize];
        icm.getReds(reds);
        icm.getGreens(greens);
        icm.getBlues(blues);

        /**
         * fill tail of color component arrays by replica of first color
         * in order to avoid appearance of extra colors in the color table
         */
        for (int i = mapSize; i < ctSize; i++) {
            reds[i] = reds[0];
            greens[i] = greens[0];
            blues[i] = blues[0];
        }

        colorTable = new byte[3*ctSize];
        int idx = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < ctSize; i++) {
            colorTable[idx++] = reds[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = greens[i];
            colorTable[idx++] = blues[i];
        }
    } else if (sampleModel.getNumBands() == 1) {
        // create gray-scaled color table for single-banded images
        int numBits = sampleModel.getSampleSize()[0];
        if (numBits > 8) {
            numBits = 8;
        }
        int colorTableLength = 3*(1 << numBits);
        colorTable = new byte[colorTableLength];
        for (int i = 0; i < colorTableLength; i++) {
            colorTable[i] = (byte)(i/3);
        }
    } else {
        // We do not have enough information here
        // to create well-fit color table for RGB image.
        colorTable = null;
    }

    return colorTable;
}