Java Code Examples for java.lang.invoke.MutableCallSite#syncAll()

/**
 * Relinks a call site conforming to the invocation arguments.
 *
 * @param callSite the call site itself
 * @param arguments arguments to the invocation
 *
 * @return return the method handle for the invocation
 *
 * @throws Exception rethrows any exception thrown by the linkers
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private MethodHandle relink(final RelinkableCallSite callSite, final int relinkCount, final Object... arguments) throws Exception {
    final CallSiteDescriptor callSiteDescriptor = callSite.getDescriptor();
    final boolean unstableDetectionEnabled = unstableRelinkThreshold > 0;
    final boolean callSiteUnstable = unstableDetectionEnabled && relinkCount >= unstableRelinkThreshold;
    final LinkRequest linkRequest = new SimpleLinkRequest(callSiteDescriptor, callSiteUnstable, arguments);

    GuardedInvocation guardedInvocation = linkerServices.getGuardedInvocation(linkRequest);

    // None found - throw an exception
    if(guardedInvocation == null) {
        throw new NoSuchDynamicMethodException(callSiteDescriptor.toString());
    }

    // Make sure we transform the invocation before linking it into the call site. This is typically used to match the
    // return type of the invocation to the call site.
    guardedInvocation = prelinkTransformer.filter(guardedInvocation, linkRequest, linkerServices);
    Objects.requireNonNull(guardedInvocation);

    int newRelinkCount = relinkCount;
    // Note that the short-circuited "&&" evaluation below ensures we'll increment the relinkCount until
    // threshold + 1 but not beyond that. Threshold + 1 is treated as a special value to signal that resetAndRelink
    // has already executed once for the unstable call site; we only want the call site to throw away its current
    // linkage once, when it transitions to unstable.
    if(unstableDetectionEnabled && newRelinkCount <= unstableRelinkThreshold && newRelinkCount++ == unstableRelinkThreshold) {
        callSite.resetAndRelink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    } else {
        callSite.relink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    }
    if(syncOnRelink) {
        MutableCallSite.syncAll(new MutableCallSite[] { (MutableCallSite)callSite });
    }
    return guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
}
 

private void updateCallSite(boolean desired_state, MethodHandle tester, MutableCallSite c, MethodHandle mh, MutableCallSite[] cs) {
  try {
    if (((boolean)tester.invokeExact()) != desired_state) {
      c.setTarget(mh);
      MutableCallSite.syncAll(cs);
    }
  } catch (Throwable e) {
    Misc.internalError(e);
  }
}
 

@Override
public void setGeneration(long generation) {
  currentGeneration.setTarget(MethodHandles.constant(long.class, generation));
  MutableCallSite.syncAll(currentGenerations);
}
 

/**
 * Relinks a call site conforming to the invocation arguments.
 *
 * @param callSite the call site itself
 * @param arguments arguments to the invocation
 *
 * @return return the method handle for the invocation
 *
 * @throws Exception rethrows any exception thrown by the linkers
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private MethodHandle relink(final RelinkableCallSite callSite, final int relinkCount, final Object... arguments) throws Exception {
    final CallSiteDescriptor callSiteDescriptor = callSite.getDescriptor();
    final boolean unstableDetectionEnabled = unstableRelinkThreshold > 0;
    final boolean callSiteUnstable = unstableDetectionEnabled && relinkCount >= unstableRelinkThreshold;
    final LinkRequest linkRequest =
            runtimeContextArgCount == 0 ?
                    new LinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSite, relinkCount, callSiteUnstable, arguments) :
                    new RuntimeContextLinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSite, relinkCount, callSiteUnstable, arguments, runtimeContextArgCount);

    GuardedInvocation guardedInvocation = linkerServices.getGuardedInvocation(linkRequest);

    // None found - throw an exception
    if(guardedInvocation == null) {
        throw new NoSuchDynamicMethodException(callSiteDescriptor.toString());
    }

    // If our call sites have a runtime context, and the linker produced a context-stripped invocation, adapt the
    // produced invocation into contextual invocation (by dropping the context...)
    if(runtimeContextArgCount > 0) {
        final MethodType origType = callSiteDescriptor.getMethodType();
        final MethodHandle invocation = guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
        if(invocation.type().parameterCount() == origType.parameterCount() - runtimeContextArgCount) {
            final List<Class<?>> prefix = origType.parameterList().subList(1, runtimeContextArgCount + 1);
            final MethodHandle guard = guardedInvocation.getGuard();
            guardedInvocation = guardedInvocation.dropArguments(1, prefix);
        }
    }

    // Make sure we filter the invocation before linking it into the call site. This is typically used to match the
    // return type of the invocation to the call site.
    guardedInvocation = prelinkFilter.filter(guardedInvocation, linkRequest, linkerServices);
    Objects.requireNonNull(guardedInvocation);

    int newRelinkCount = relinkCount;
    // Note that the short-circuited "&&" evaluation below ensures we'll increment the relinkCount until
    // threshold + 1 but not beyond that. Threshold + 1 is treated as a special value to signal that resetAndRelink
    // has already executed once for the unstable call site; we only want the call site to throw away its current
    // linkage once, when it transitions to unstable.
    if(unstableDetectionEnabled && newRelinkCount <= unstableRelinkThreshold && newRelinkCount++ == unstableRelinkThreshold) {
        callSite.resetAndRelink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    } else {
        callSite.relink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    }
    if(syncOnRelink) {
        MutableCallSite.syncAll(new MutableCallSite[] { (MutableCallSite)callSite });
    }
    return guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
}
 

/**
 * Relinks a call site conforming to the invocation arguments.
 *
 * @param callSite the call site itself
 * @param arguments arguments to the invocation
 *
 * @return return the method handle for the invocation
 *
 * @throws Exception rethrows any exception thrown by the linkers
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private MethodHandle relink(final RelinkableCallSite callSite, final int relinkCount, final Object... arguments) throws Exception {
    final CallSiteDescriptor callSiteDescriptor = callSite.getDescriptor();
    final boolean unstableDetectionEnabled = unstableRelinkThreshold > 0;
    final boolean callSiteUnstable = unstableDetectionEnabled && relinkCount >= unstableRelinkThreshold;
    final LinkRequest linkRequest =
            runtimeContextArgCount == 0 ?
                    new LinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSite, relinkCount, callSiteUnstable, arguments) :
                    new RuntimeContextLinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSite, relinkCount, callSiteUnstable, arguments, runtimeContextArgCount);

    GuardedInvocation guardedInvocation = linkerServices.getGuardedInvocation(linkRequest);

    // None found - throw an exception
    if(guardedInvocation == null) {
        throw new NoSuchDynamicMethodException(callSiteDescriptor.toString());
    }

    // If our call sites have a runtime context, and the linker produced a context-stripped invocation, adapt the
    // produced invocation into contextual invocation (by dropping the context...)
    if(runtimeContextArgCount > 0) {
        final MethodType origType = callSiteDescriptor.getMethodType();
        final MethodHandle invocation = guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
        if(invocation.type().parameterCount() == origType.parameterCount() - runtimeContextArgCount) {
            final List<Class<?>> prefix = origType.parameterList().subList(1, runtimeContextArgCount + 1);
            final MethodHandle guard = guardedInvocation.getGuard();
            guardedInvocation = guardedInvocation.dropArguments(1, prefix);
        }
    }

    // Make sure we filter the invocation before linking it into the call site. This is typically used to match the
    // return type of the invocation to the call site.
    guardedInvocation = prelinkFilter.filter(guardedInvocation, linkRequest, linkerServices);
    Objects.requireNonNull(guardedInvocation);

    int newRelinkCount = relinkCount;
    // Note that the short-circuited "&&" evaluation below ensures we'll increment the relinkCount until
    // threshold + 1 but not beyond that. Threshold + 1 is treated as a special value to signal that resetAndRelink
    // has already executed once for the unstable call site; we only want the call site to throw away its current
    // linkage once, when it transitions to unstable.
    if(unstableDetectionEnabled && newRelinkCount <= unstableRelinkThreshold && newRelinkCount++ == unstableRelinkThreshold) {
        callSite.resetAndRelink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    } else {
        callSite.relink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    }
    if(syncOnRelink) {
        MutableCallSite.syncAll(new MutableCallSite[] { (MutableCallSite)callSite });
    }
    return guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
}
 

/**
 * Relinks a call site conforming to the invocation arguments.
 *
 * @param callSite the call site itself
 * @param arguments arguments to the invocation
 *
 * @return return the method handle for the invocation
 *
 * @throws Exception rethrows any exception thrown by the linkers
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private MethodHandle relink(final RelinkableCallSite callSite, final int relinkCount, final Object... arguments) throws Exception {
    final CallSiteDescriptor callSiteDescriptor = callSite.getDescriptor();
    final boolean unstableDetectionEnabled = unstableRelinkThreshold > 0;
    final boolean callSiteUnstable = unstableDetectionEnabled && relinkCount >= unstableRelinkThreshold;
    final LinkRequest linkRequest =
            runtimeContextArgCount == 0 ?
                    new LinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSite, relinkCount, callSiteUnstable, arguments) :
                    new RuntimeContextLinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSite, relinkCount, callSiteUnstable, arguments, runtimeContextArgCount);

    GuardedInvocation guardedInvocation = linkerServices.getGuardedInvocation(linkRequest);

    // None found - throw an exception
    if(guardedInvocation == null) {
        throw new NoSuchDynamicMethodException(callSiteDescriptor.toString());
    }

    // If our call sites have a runtime context, and the linker produced a context-stripped invocation, adapt the
    // produced invocation into contextual invocation (by dropping the context...)
    if(runtimeContextArgCount > 0) {
        final MethodType origType = callSiteDescriptor.getMethodType();
        final MethodHandle invocation = guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
        if(invocation.type().parameterCount() == origType.parameterCount() - runtimeContextArgCount) {
            final List<Class<?>> prefix = origType.parameterList().subList(1, runtimeContextArgCount + 1);
            final MethodHandle guard = guardedInvocation.getGuard();
            guardedInvocation = guardedInvocation.dropArguments(1, prefix);
        }
    }

    // Make sure we filter the invocation before linking it into the call site. This is typically used to match the
    // return type of the invocation to the call site.
    guardedInvocation = prelinkFilter.filter(guardedInvocation, linkRequest, linkerServices);
    Objects.requireNonNull(guardedInvocation);

    int newRelinkCount = relinkCount;
    // Note that the short-circuited "&&" evaluation below ensures we'll increment the relinkCount until
    // threshold + 1 but not beyond that. Threshold + 1 is treated as a special value to signal that resetAndRelink
    // has already executed once for the unstable call site; we only want the call site to throw away its current
    // linkage once, when it transitions to unstable.
    if(unstableDetectionEnabled && newRelinkCount <= unstableRelinkThreshold && newRelinkCount++ == unstableRelinkThreshold) {
        callSite.resetAndRelink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    } else {
        callSite.relink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    }
    if(syncOnRelink) {
        MutableCallSite.syncAll(new MutableCallSite[] { (MutableCallSite)callSite });
    }
    return guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
}
 

/**
 * Relinks a call site conforming to the invocation arguments.
 *
 * @param callSite the call site itself
 * @param arguments arguments to the invocation
 *
 * @return return the method handle for the invocation
 *
 * @throws Exception rethrows any exception thrown by the linkers
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private MethodHandle relink(final RelinkableCallSite callSite, final int relinkCount, final Object... arguments) throws Exception {
    final CallSiteDescriptor callSiteDescriptor = callSite.getDescriptor();
    final boolean unstableDetectionEnabled = unstableRelinkThreshold > 0;
    final boolean callSiteUnstable = unstableDetectionEnabled && relinkCount >= unstableRelinkThreshold;
    final LinkRequest linkRequest =
            runtimeContextArgCount == 0 ?
                    new LinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSite, relinkCount, callSiteUnstable, arguments) :
                    new RuntimeContextLinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSite, relinkCount, callSiteUnstable, arguments, runtimeContextArgCount);

    GuardedInvocation guardedInvocation = linkerServices.getGuardedInvocation(linkRequest);

    // None found - throw an exception
    if(guardedInvocation == null) {
        throw new NoSuchDynamicMethodException(callSiteDescriptor.toString());
    }

    // If our call sites have a runtime context, and the linker produced a context-stripped invocation, adapt the
    // produced invocation into contextual invocation (by dropping the context...)
    if(runtimeContextArgCount > 0) {
        final MethodType origType = callSiteDescriptor.getMethodType();
        final MethodHandle invocation = guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
        if(invocation.type().parameterCount() == origType.parameterCount() - runtimeContextArgCount) {
            final List<Class<?>> prefix = origType.parameterList().subList(1, runtimeContextArgCount + 1);
            final MethodHandle guard = guardedInvocation.getGuard();
            guardedInvocation = guardedInvocation.dropArguments(1, prefix);
        }
    }

    // Make sure we filter the invocation before linking it into the call site. This is typically used to match the
    // return type of the invocation to the call site.
    guardedInvocation = prelinkFilter.filter(guardedInvocation, linkRequest, linkerServices);
    Objects.requireNonNull(guardedInvocation);

    int newRelinkCount = relinkCount;
    // Note that the short-circuited "&&" evaluation below ensures we'll increment the relinkCount until
    // threshold + 1 but not beyond that. Threshold + 1 is treated as a special value to signal that resetAndRelink
    // has already executed once for the unstable call site; we only want the call site to throw away its current
    // linkage once, when it transitions to unstable.
    if(unstableDetectionEnabled && newRelinkCount <= unstableRelinkThreshold && newRelinkCount++ == unstableRelinkThreshold) {
        callSite.resetAndRelink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    } else {
        callSite.relink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    }
    if(syncOnRelink) {
        MutableCallSite.syncAll(new MutableCallSite[] { (MutableCallSite)callSite });
    }
    return guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
}
 

/**
 * Relinks a call site conforming to the invocation arguments.
 *
 * @param callSite the call site itself
 * @param arguments arguments to the invocation
 *
 * @return return the method handle for the invocation
 *
 * @throws Exception rethrows any exception thrown by the linkers
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private MethodHandle relink(final RelinkableCallSite callSite, final int relinkCount, final Object... arguments) throws Exception {
    final CallSiteDescriptor callSiteDescriptor = callSite.getDescriptor();
    final boolean unstableDetectionEnabled = unstableRelinkThreshold > 0;
    final boolean callSiteUnstable = unstableDetectionEnabled && relinkCount >= unstableRelinkThreshold;
    final LinkRequest linkRequest =
            runtimeContextArgCount == 0 ?
                    new LinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSite, relinkCount, callSiteUnstable, arguments) :
                    new RuntimeContextLinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSite, relinkCount, callSiteUnstable, arguments, runtimeContextArgCount);

    GuardedInvocation guardedInvocation = linkerServices.getGuardedInvocation(linkRequest);

    // None found - throw an exception
    if(guardedInvocation == null) {
        throw new NoSuchDynamicMethodException(callSiteDescriptor.toString());
    }

    // If our call sites have a runtime context, and the linker produced a context-stripped invocation, adapt the
    // produced invocation into contextual invocation (by dropping the context...)
    if(runtimeContextArgCount > 0) {
        final MethodType origType = callSiteDescriptor.getMethodType();
        final MethodHandle invocation = guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
        if(invocation.type().parameterCount() == origType.parameterCount() - runtimeContextArgCount) {
            final List<Class<?>> prefix = origType.parameterList().subList(1, runtimeContextArgCount + 1);
            final MethodHandle guard = guardedInvocation.getGuard();
            guardedInvocation = guardedInvocation.dropArguments(1, prefix);
        }
    }

    // Make sure we filter the invocation before linking it into the call site. This is typically used to match the
    // return type of the invocation to the call site.
    guardedInvocation = prelinkFilter.filter(guardedInvocation, linkRequest, linkerServices);
    Objects.requireNonNull(guardedInvocation);

    int newRelinkCount = relinkCount;
    // Note that the short-circuited "&&" evaluation below ensures we'll increment the relinkCount until
    // threshold + 1 but not beyond that. Threshold + 1 is treated as a special value to signal that resetAndRelink
    // has already executed once for the unstable call site; we only want the call site to throw away its current
    // linkage once, when it transitions to unstable.
    if(unstableDetectionEnabled && newRelinkCount <= unstableRelinkThreshold && newRelinkCount++ == unstableRelinkThreshold) {
        callSite.resetAndRelink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    } else {
        callSite.relink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    }
    if(syncOnRelink) {
        MutableCallSite.syncAll(new MutableCallSite[] { (MutableCallSite)callSite });
    }
    return guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
}
 

/**
 * Relinks a call site conforming to the invocation arguments.
 *
 * @param callSite the call site itself
 * @param arguments arguments to the invocation
 * @return return the method handle for the invocation
 * @throws Exception rethrows any exception thrown by the linkers
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private MethodHandle relink(RelinkableCallSite callSite, int relinkCount, Object... arguments) throws Exception {
    final CallSiteDescriptor callSiteDescriptor = callSite.getDescriptor();
    final boolean unstableDetectionEnabled = unstableRelinkThreshold > 0;
    final boolean callSiteUnstable = unstableDetectionEnabled && relinkCount >= unstableRelinkThreshold;
    final LinkRequest linkRequest =
            runtimeContextArgCount == 0 ? new LinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSiteUnstable, arguments)
                    : new RuntimeContextLinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSiteUnstable, arguments,
                            runtimeContextArgCount);

    // Find a suitable method handle with a guard
    GuardedInvocation guardedInvocation = linkerServices.getGuardedInvocation(linkRequest);

    // None found - throw an exception
    if(guardedInvocation == null) {
        throw new NoSuchDynamicMethodException(callSiteDescriptor.toString());
    }

    // If our call sites have a runtime context, and the linker produced a context-stripped invocation, adapt the
    // produced invocation into contextual invocation (by dropping the context...)
    if(runtimeContextArgCount > 0) {
        final MethodType origType = callSiteDescriptor.getMethodType();
        final MethodHandle invocation = guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
        if(invocation.type().parameterCount() == origType.parameterCount() - runtimeContextArgCount) {
            final List<Class<?>> prefix = origType.parameterList().subList(1, runtimeContextArgCount + 1);
            final MethodHandle guard = guardedInvocation.getGuard();
            guardedInvocation = guardedInvocation.dropArguments(1, prefix);
        }
    }

    int newRelinkCount = relinkCount;
    // Note that the short-circuited "&&" evaluation below ensures we'll increment the relinkCount until
    // threshold + 1 but not beyond that. Threshold + 1 is treated as a special value to signal that resetAndRelink
    // has already executed once for the unstable call site; we only want the call site to throw away its current
    // linkage once, when it transitions to unstable.
    if(unstableDetectionEnabled && newRelinkCount <= unstableRelinkThreshold && newRelinkCount++ == unstableRelinkThreshold) {
        callSite.resetAndRelink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    } else {
        callSite.relink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    }
    if(syncOnRelink) {
        MutableCallSite.syncAll(new MutableCallSite[] { (MutableCallSite)callSite });
    }
    return guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
}
 

/**
 * Relinks a call site conforming to the invocation arguments.
 *
 * @param callSite the call site itself
 * @param arguments arguments to the invocation
 * @return return the method handle for the invocation
 * @throws Exception rethrows any exception thrown by the linkers
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private MethodHandle relink(RelinkableCallSite callSite, int relinkCount, Object... arguments) throws Exception {
    final CallSiteDescriptor callSiteDescriptor = callSite.getDescriptor();
    final boolean unstableDetectionEnabled = unstableRelinkThreshold > 0;
    final boolean callSiteUnstable = unstableDetectionEnabled && relinkCount >= unstableRelinkThreshold;
    final LinkRequest linkRequest =
            runtimeContextArgCount == 0 ? new LinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSiteUnstable, arguments)
                    : new RuntimeContextLinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSiteUnstable, arguments,
                            runtimeContextArgCount);

    // Find a suitable method handle with a guard
    GuardedInvocation guardedInvocation = linkerServices.getGuardedInvocation(linkRequest);

    // None found - throw an exception
    if(guardedInvocation == null) {
        throw new NoSuchDynamicMethodException(callSiteDescriptor.toString());
    }

    // If our call sites have a runtime context, and the linker produced a context-stripped invocation, adapt the
    // produced invocation into contextual invocation (by dropping the context...)
    if(runtimeContextArgCount > 0) {
        final MethodType origType = callSiteDescriptor.getMethodType();
        final MethodHandle invocation = guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
        if(invocation.type().parameterCount() == origType.parameterCount() - runtimeContextArgCount) {
            final List<Class<?>> prefix = origType.parameterList().subList(1, runtimeContextArgCount + 1);
            final MethodHandle guard = guardedInvocation.getGuard();
            guardedInvocation = guardedInvocation.dropArguments(1, prefix);
        }
    }

    int newRelinkCount = relinkCount;
    // Note that the short-circuited "&&" evaluation below ensures we'll increment the relinkCount until
    // threshold + 1 but not beyond that. Threshold + 1 is treated as a special value to signal that resetAndRelink
    // has already executed once for the unstable call site; we only want the call site to throw away its current
    // linkage once, when it transitions to unstable.
    if(unstableDetectionEnabled && newRelinkCount <= unstableRelinkThreshold && newRelinkCount++ == unstableRelinkThreshold) {
        callSite.resetAndRelink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    } else {
        callSite.relink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    }
    if(syncOnRelink) {
        MutableCallSite.syncAll(new MutableCallSite[] { (MutableCallSite)callSite });
    }
    return guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
}
 

/**
 * Relinks a call site conforming to the invocation arguments.
 *
 * @param callSite the call site itself
 * @param arguments arguments to the invocation
 *
 * @return return the method handle for the invocation
 *
 * @throws Exception rethrows any exception thrown by the linkers
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private MethodHandle relink(final RelinkableCallSite callSite, final int relinkCount, final Object... arguments) throws Exception {
    final CallSiteDescriptor callSiteDescriptor = callSite.getDescriptor();
    final boolean unstableDetectionEnabled = unstableRelinkThreshold > 0;
    final boolean callSiteUnstable = unstableDetectionEnabled && relinkCount >= unstableRelinkThreshold;
    final LinkRequest linkRequest =
            runtimeContextArgCount == 0 ?
                    new LinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSite, relinkCount, callSiteUnstable, arguments) :
                    new RuntimeContextLinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSite, relinkCount, callSiteUnstable, arguments, runtimeContextArgCount);

    GuardedInvocation guardedInvocation = linkerServices.getGuardedInvocation(linkRequest);

    // None found - throw an exception
    if(guardedInvocation == null) {
        throw new NoSuchDynamicMethodException(callSiteDescriptor.toString());
    }

    // If our call sites have a runtime context, and the linker produced a context-stripped invocation, adapt the
    // produced invocation into contextual invocation (by dropping the context...)
    if(runtimeContextArgCount > 0) {
        final MethodType origType = callSiteDescriptor.getMethodType();
        final MethodHandle invocation = guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
        if(invocation.type().parameterCount() == origType.parameterCount() - runtimeContextArgCount) {
            final List<Class<?>> prefix = origType.parameterList().subList(1, runtimeContextArgCount + 1);
            final MethodHandle guard = guardedInvocation.getGuard();
            guardedInvocation = guardedInvocation.dropArguments(1, prefix);
        }
    }

    // Make sure we filter the invocation before linking it into the call site. This is typically used to match the
    // return type of the invocation to the call site.
    guardedInvocation = prelinkFilter.filter(guardedInvocation, linkRequest, linkerServices);
    Objects.requireNonNull(guardedInvocation);

    int newRelinkCount = relinkCount;
    // Note that the short-circuited "&&" evaluation below ensures we'll increment the relinkCount until
    // threshold + 1 but not beyond that. Threshold + 1 is treated as a special value to signal that resetAndRelink
    // has already executed once for the unstable call site; we only want the call site to throw away its current
    // linkage once, when it transitions to unstable.
    if(unstableDetectionEnabled && newRelinkCount <= unstableRelinkThreshold && newRelinkCount++ == unstableRelinkThreshold) {
        callSite.resetAndRelink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    } else {
        callSite.relink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    }
    if(syncOnRelink) {
        MutableCallSite.syncAll(new MutableCallSite[] { (MutableCallSite)callSite });
    }
    return guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
}
 

/**
 * Relinks a call site conforming to the invocation arguments.
 *
 * @param callSite the call site itself
 * @param arguments arguments to the invocation
 * @return return the method handle for the invocation
 * @throws Exception rethrows any exception thrown by the linkers
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private MethodHandle relink(RelinkableCallSite callSite, int relinkCount, Object... arguments) throws Exception {
    final CallSiteDescriptor callSiteDescriptor = callSite.getDescriptor();
    final boolean unstableDetectionEnabled = unstableRelinkThreshold > 0;
    final boolean callSiteUnstable = unstableDetectionEnabled && relinkCount >= unstableRelinkThreshold;
    final LinkRequest linkRequest =
            runtimeContextArgCount == 0 ? new LinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSiteUnstable, arguments)
                    : new RuntimeContextLinkRequestImpl(callSiteDescriptor, callSiteUnstable, arguments,
                            runtimeContextArgCount);

    // Find a suitable method handle with a guard
    GuardedInvocation guardedInvocation = linkerServices.getGuardedInvocation(linkRequest);

    // None found - throw an exception
    if(guardedInvocation == null) {
        throw new NoSuchDynamicMethodException(callSiteDescriptor.toString());
    }

    // If our call sites have a runtime context, and the linker produced a context-stripped invocation, adapt the
    // produced invocation into contextual invocation (by dropping the context...)
    if(runtimeContextArgCount > 0) {
        final MethodType origType = callSiteDescriptor.getMethodType();
        final MethodHandle invocation = guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
        if(invocation.type().parameterCount() == origType.parameterCount() - runtimeContextArgCount) {
            final List<Class<?>> prefix = origType.parameterList().subList(1, runtimeContextArgCount + 1);
            final MethodHandle guard = guardedInvocation.getGuard();
            guardedInvocation = guardedInvocation.dropArguments(1, prefix);
        }
    }

    int newRelinkCount = relinkCount;
    // Note that the short-circuited "&&" evaluation below ensures we'll increment the relinkCount until
    // threshold + 1 but not beyond that. Threshold + 1 is treated as a special value to signal that resetAndRelink
    // has already executed once for the unstable call site; we only want the call site to throw away its current
    // linkage once, when it transitions to unstable.
    if(unstableDetectionEnabled && newRelinkCount <= unstableRelinkThreshold && newRelinkCount++ == unstableRelinkThreshold) {
        callSite.resetAndRelink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    } else {
        callSite.relink(guardedInvocation, createRelinkAndInvokeMethod(callSite, newRelinkCount));
    }
    if(syncOnRelink) {
        MutableCallSite.syncAll(new MutableCallSite[] { (MutableCallSite)callSite });
    }
    return guardedInvocation.getInvocation();
}
 

public synchronized static void resetAll() {
	for (BaseCallSite callsite : callsites) {
		callsite.reset();
	}
	 MutableCallSite.syncAll(callsites.toArray(new MutableCallSite[callsites.size()]));
}
 

/**
   * Load JCas types for some combination of class loader and type system
   * Some of these classes may have already been loaded for this type system
   * Some of these classes may have already been loaded (perhaps for another type system)
   * @param ts the type system
   * @param isDoUserJCasLoading always true, left in for experimentation in the future with dynamic generation of JCas classes
   * @param cl the class loader. For Pears, is the pear class loader
   */
  private static synchronized void loadJCasForTSandClassLoader(
      TypeSystemImpl ts, 
      boolean isDoUserJCasLoading, 
      ClassLoader cl, 
      Map<String, JCasClassInfo> type2jcci) { 

//    boolean alreadyPartiallyLoaded = false;  // true if any JCas types for this class loader have previously been loaded

//      synchronized (cl2t2j) {
//      type2jcci = cl2t2j.get(cl);
//    
//      if (null == type2jcci) {    
//        type2jcci = new HashMap<>();
//        cl2t2j.put(cl, type2jcci);
//      } else {
//        alreadyPartiallyLoaded = true;
//      }
//    }
    
    /**
     * copy in built-ins
     *   update t2jcci (if not already loaded) with load info for type
     *   update type system's map from unique JCasID to the type in this type system
     */
     
    /* ============================== */
    /*            BUILT-INS           */
    /* ============================== */
    for (int typecode = 1; typecode < jcasClassesInfoForBuiltins.length; typecode++) {
  
      JCasClassInfo jcci = jcasClassesInfoForBuiltins[typecode];
      if (jcci != null) {
        Class<? extends TOP> jcasClass = jcci.jcasClass;  
        type2jcci.putIfAbsent(jcasClass.getCanonicalName(), jcci);
        setTypeFromJCasIDforBuiltIns(jcci, ts, typecode);
        // update call sites not called, was called when
        // jcci was created.
//        updateAllCallSitesForJCasClass(jcasClass, ts.getTypeForCode(typecode));
      }
    }  

    /* ========================================================= */
    /*   Add all user-defined JCas Types, in subsumption order   */
    /* ========================================================= */

    
    if (isDoUserJCasLoading) {
      /**
       * Two passes are needed loading is needed.  
       *   - The first one loads the JCas Cover Classes initializes everything
       *      -- some of the classes might already be loaded (including the builtins which are loaded once per class loader)
       *   - The second pass performs the conformance checks between the loaded JCas cover classes, and the current type system.
       *     This depends on having the TypeImpl's javaClass field be accurate (reflect any loaded JCas types)
       */
      
      // this is this here rather than in a static initializer, because 
      // we want to use the "cl" parameter to get a version of the 
      // getMethodHandlesLookup that will have the right (maybe more local) permissions checking.
      // This is done by having the UIMA Class loader notice that the class being loaded is 
      //   MHLC, and then dynamically loading in that class loader a copy of the byte code 
      //   for that class.
      Lookup lookup = getLookup(cl);

      ArrayList<MutableCallSite> callSites_toSync = new ArrayList<>();
      maybeLoadJCasAndSubtypes(ts, ts.topType, type2jcci.get(TOP.class.getCanonicalName()), cl, type2jcci, callSites_toSync, lookup);
      
      MutableCallSite[] sync = callSites_toSync.toArray(new MutableCallSite[callSites_toSync.size()]);
      MutableCallSite.syncAll(sync);

      checkConformance(ts, ts.topType, type2jcci);
    }
        
    reportErrors();
  }